Tag: concept of directed numbers and number line

Questions Related to concept of directed numbers and number line

The additive inverse of $\dfrac {2}{7}$ is 

  1. $\dfrac {2}{7}$

  2. $\dfrac {-2}{7}$

  3. $\dfrac {7}{2}$

  4. $\dfrac {-7}{2}$


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
  • Additive inverse is negative of the given number.
  • Two rational numbers are additive inverse of each other when their sum is zero.

So additive inverse of $\dfrac{2}{7} $ is $ \dfrac{-2}{7}$.

Instead of subtracting 32570 from a number . If 23570 is subtracted . Then what can we say about the answer ?

  1. Increased by 900

  2. Increased by 9000

  3. Decreased by 900

  4. Decreased by 9000


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Let the  number be $x$

We know, $32570>23570$

$\therefore$  $(x-32570)<(x-23570)$
$\Rightarrow$  The difference between the numbers $=32570-23570$
                                                                      $=9000$

$\therefore$  We can say that, instead of subtracting $32570$ from number, if $23570$ is subtracted, then the answer can be increase by $9000$

The value of $52-27 +67 -48$ is

  1. $44$

  2. $45$

  3. $46$

  4. $-44$


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$ 52 - 27 = 25 $
$ 67 - 48 = 19 $

Hence, $ (52 - 27 ) + (67 - 48) = 25 + 19 = 44 $

Subtract
$75$ from $98-25+4$

  1. 2

  2. 5

  3. -2

  4. 9


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$  98-25+4 =77 $

Hence, $ (98-25+4 ) - (75) = 77 - 75 = 2 $

Subtract +43 from -26

  1. -17

  2. +17

  3. -69

  4. +69


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

$-26 - (+43) = - 26 + (-43) = -69$

Subtract -26 from +32

  1. -6

  2. +6

  3. -58

  4. +58


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

$+32 - (-26) = 32 + 26 = +58$

Subtract -30  from -10 

  1. $+20$

  2. $40$

  3. $-20$

  4. $-40$


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$-10 - (-30) = (-10) + (+30) = (+20)$

Subtract $+42$ from $-22$ 

  1. $+64$

  2. $-20$

  3. $-64$

  4. $+20$


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

$-22 - (+42) = (-22) + (-42) = -64$

Subtract $-24$ from $+38$ 

  1. $+14$

  2. $+62$

  3. $-14$

  4. $-62$


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

$+38 - (-24) = (+38) + (+24) = 62$

Difference of sums of 898 and -386 from 190 and 632 -

  1. $-310$

  2. $-822$

  3. $310$

  4. $+312$


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Sum 898+(-386)= +512
Sum 190+632 = 822
Difference 822-512 = 310