Tag: how adverbs are formed

Questions Related to how adverbs are formed

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word.
It was ____________ hot in the train.

  1. extreme

  2. intolerable

  3. worse

  4. terribly


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

An adverb is a word or phrase that qualifies or changes an adjective, verb or another adverb, to express a relation of a situation, cause etc.

The correct answer is  D)terribly as it describes the extreme condition.

Options  A, B, and C  are wrong as 'extreme'  and 'intolerable' are adjectives and 'worse' indicates something done less skilfully. 

It was terribly hot in the train.

Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words.
Vitamins are produced synthetically in large quantities. This has made them ________ and ________ available to most of the population.

  1. cheaply / easily

  2. cheap / easy

  3. cheap /easily

  4. cheaply / easy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Adverb of manner is used to tell the way or how something is done. Adverbs of manner are usually placed after the main verb or after the object. 'Cheap' and 'easy' are adjectives and adding 'ly' will modify it. Thus, option A is the correct answer. 

Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words.
A: I'm afraid we can expect _________ temperatures over the holiday.
B: I'm __________ sorry about it.

  1. extreme / extremely

  2. extremely / extremely

  3. extremely / extreme

  4. extreme / extreme


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Adverb of manner is used to tell the way or how something is done. Adverbs of manner are usually placed after the main verb or after the object. 'Extreme' is an adjective and adding 'ly' will modify it. Thus, option A is the correct answer. 

Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words.
The poor girl looked ________ _________.

  1. miserable / unhappy

  2. miserably / unhappy

  3. miserable / unhappily

  4. miserably / unhappily


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

An adverb is a word or phrase that qualifies or changes an adjective, verb or another adverb, to express a relation of a situation, cause etc.

The correct answer is  B)miserably, unhappy as 'miserably' is an adverb which describes the adjective 'unhappy'.

Options A, C, and D are wrong as 'miserable' is an adjective which cannot be used in the place of an adverb and 'unhappily' is an adverb which cannot be used in the place of the adjective 'unhappy'.

The poor girl looked miserably unhappy.


Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words.
The nurse is very _____. She spoke ______.

  1. politely / politely

  2. polite / politely

  3. politely / polite

  4. polite / polite


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
An adverb is a word or phrase that qualifies or changes an adjective, verb or another adverb, to express a relation of a situation, cause etc.
The correct answer is  B) polite/ politely as it indicates how she was (use of an adjective)and the manner in which she spoke (politely).
Options A, C, and D are wrong as 'politely' cannot be used in the first blank as it describes the manner ( doesn't tell what her attributes are), and 'polite' cannot be used in the second blank as it doesn't indicate an attribute but indicates a sate.
The nurse is very polite. She spoke politely.

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence.


After a recent, mild paralytic attack, his movements are ______ restricted. Otherwise, he is still very active.

  1. entirely

  2. slightly

  3. nowhere

  4. frequently


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

According to the statement, his movements are affected but only a little bit, hence the correct answer would be option B, as “slightly” means only by a little amount, hence it is correct because that means that movements are only slightly affected, and he is still active. 

Option A is incorrect because “entirely” means “fully” or completely, which is incorrect because according to the statement, he is still very active, hence the movements are only slightly affected. 
Option C is incorrect because “nowhere” means not in or to any place, not anywhere, which is incorrect here because level of movements are being spoken about. 
Option D is incorrect because “frequently” means very often, which is incorrect here, because “his movements are frequently restricted” means that he can hardly make any movements which is incorrect as is he is still very active. 

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:


The little boy played ______ in the sand at the beach on a bright summer's day.

  1. quickly

  2. happily

  3. ready

  4. excited


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The correct answer is Option B.

In the given sentence we have to choose the correct form of adverb that describes the manner in which the little boy played in the sand.
Option A- 'Quickly' is an adjective of manner but not a suitable answer because 'playing quickly' does not sound practically correct and possible.
Option C- 'Ready' is an adjective. Readily is an adverb, therefore it does not describe the action of playing and hence is the incorrect answer.
Option D- 'Excited' is also an adjective- the adverb form is'excitedly'.
Ruling out these 3 options we are now left with option B.
'Happily' is an adverb of manner and correctly describes the action of playing.
Hence Option B is the correct answer.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:


The family are _____ the ship that sailed away yesterday.

  1. afoot

  2. abed

  3. aboard

  4. ahead


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The correct answer is Option C.

Option A- 'Afoot' means 'on foot'. The family is in the ship, thus this is not the correct option.
Option B- 'Abed' means 'in bed'
and 
Option D - 'Ahead' means 'leading someone'. Both these options have no connection with a ship, hence these options are incorrect.
Option C -'Aboard' means 'on or into a ship'. The family is in the ship that sailed away the previous day.
Hence Option C is the correct option.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:


She sighed _____ when she heard the news.

  1. happy

  2. heavily

  3. heavyly

  4. quick


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The adverb 'heavily' is used to express  'how' or 'in what manner'. In the given sentence she sighed when she heard the news which indicates that the news wasn't good. Thus, the adverb 'heavily' is used to express the sad manner in which she sighed.

She sighed when she heard the news. Option A i.e. happy cannot be used here as it is an adjective and we would have to convert it into its adverb 'happily'. It is still incorrect as one does not sigh when one is happy.
When an adjective ending in 'y' is changed into an adverb, the 'y' changes into 'i' and 'ly' is added. Hence, option C is incorrect as the spelling should be 'heavily'.
Option D is also incorrect as a sigh is a long drawn breath and not a quick one also, quick is an adjective which cannot modify the verb sighed.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:


Marie went to the kitchen to prepare dinner. In the _____, her husband looked after the child.

  1. sometimes

  2. meantime

  3. yesterday

  4. midway


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The correct answer is Option B.

There are two actions happening in these two sentences.
The first action is that Marie went to prepare dinner and the second action is the husband looking after the child. Both the actions are paralleled and taking place at the same time. So we are to choose the adverb of time that expresses this parallel activity.
Option A - 'sometimes' is an adverb of frequency and is used when an action does not take place always.
Option C- 'Yesterday' is a particular day in the past. Here we have two actions taking place at the same time. So it is not the suitable answer.
Option D-'Midway' is used when one action takes place in the midst of another action and here in this sentence we have two actions taking place at the same time.
Therefore Option B - 'Meantime' is the correct answer. It aptly describes that at the time when Maire went into the kitchen, her husband took care of the child at the same time.