Tag: production

Questions Related to production

If Stage I = Increasing Returns, Stage II = Diminishing Returns, and Stage III = Negative Marginal Returns, answer the questions:
A Rational Producer will not operate in Stage I due to the reason that -

  1. There is more scope for making the best use of the Fixed Factor

  2. Total Output still shows an increasing trend

  3. Optimal Combination of Fixed and Variable Factors is not yet achieved

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

In which stage of production would a rational entrepreneur like to operate?

  1. Stage 1 where MP is maximum

  2. Stage 2 where both MP and AP are decreasing, but both are positive

  3. Stage 3 where MP is negative

  4. Either Stage 2 or 3


Correct Option: B

A Rational Producer intends to work in-

  1. Stage of Constant Returns

  2. Stage of Increasing Returns

  3. Stage of Diminishing Returns

  4. Stage of Negative Returns


Correct Option: C

You are given the following data:

Factor Output
0 0
1 15
2 35
3 60
4 92
5 140

The above data is an example of:

  1. Decreasing returns to scale.

  2. Constant returns to scale.

  3. Increasing returns to scale.

  4. Positive fixed costs.


Correct Option: C

If a change in scale inputs leads to a proportional change in the output, it is a case of-

  1. Increasing Returns to Scale

  2. Constant Returns to Scale

  3. Diminishing Returns to Scale

  4. Variable Returns to Scale


Correct Option: B

If as a result of a 50% increase in all inputs, the output rises by 75%, this is a case of:

  1. Increasing Returns to a Factor

  2. Increasing Returns to Scale

  3. Constant Returns to a Factor

  4. Constant Returns to Scale


Correct Option: B

In the very beginning of production generally, the Increasing Returns to scale is found because-

  1. Input is increased

  2. Plant and Machinery will be new

  3. Production Problems are less

  4. Economies of Scale


Correct Option: D

A rational producer will always operate in which stage of law of variable proportion?

  1. increasing returns.

  2. diminishing returns.

  3. constant returns.

  4. negative returns.


Correct Option: B