Tag: wild life

Questions Related to wild life

Which sanctuary has been selected as an alternative home for the Indian lion?

  1. Bandipur Sanctuary (Karnataka)

  2. Ghana Sanctuary (Bihar)

  3. Periyar Sanctuary (Kerala)

  4. Chandra Prabha Sanctuary (UP)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Chandra Prabha sanctuary has been selected as an alternative home for the Indian lion.

Wild ass sanctuary is located in _____.

  1. Parkal, Warangal (Andhra Pradesh)

  2. Rann of Kutch, Gujarat

  3. Manas, Barpeta (Assam)

  4. Chandraprabha, Varanasi


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
Little Rann of Kutch
Indian Wild Ass Sanctuary also known as the Wild Ass Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Little Rann of Kutch in the Gujarat state of India. It is spread over an area of 4954 km².

The great one horned Indian Rhino is found in _______.

  1. Corbett National Park

  2. Kanha National Park

  3. Kaziranga wildlife Sanctuary

  4. Periyar Game Sanctuary


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Kaziranga wildlife Sanctuary.
The Great one horned rhino is commonly found in Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan and in Assam, India. It is confined to the tall grasslands and forests in the foothills of the Himalayas. The Indian Rhinoceros can run at speeds of up to 25 mph (40 km/h) for short periods of time and is also an excellent swimmer. It has excellent senses of hearing and smell, but relatively poor eyesight.

However, no more than 2,000 remain in the wild, with only two populations containing more than 100 rhinos: Kaziranga National Park in Assam, India (1,200) and Chitwan National Park (CNP), Nepal (600). Despite joint efforts between Bhutan and India, the survival of a small population of rhinos living along the Indo-Bhutan border in Manas still remains doubtful (Jnawali et.at, 2000).

Periyar Wild Life Sanctuary is located in ________ .

  1. Andhra Pradesh

  2. Tamil Nadu

  3. Kerala

  4. Karnataka


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Thekkady (Kerala)
Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary (PNP) is a protected area near Thekkady in the districts of Idukki, Kottayam and Pathanamthitta in Kerala, India. It is notable as an elephant reserve and a tiger reserve. The protected area covers an area of 925 km2 (357 sq mi).

 Bandipur Sanctuary situated in __________.

  1. Tamil Nadu

  2. West Bengal

  3. Karnataka

  4. Andhra Pradesh


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Bandipur National Park established in 1974 as a tiger reserve under Project Tiger, is a national park located in the Indian state of Karnataka, which is the state with the second highest tiger population in India.

A similarity among blackbuck, gharial, rhinoceros and marsh crocodile is that they are ____________.

  1. Animals with thick chitinous skin

  2. Oviparous

  3. Endangered species

  4. Found in the forests of North-East India


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Endangered species are those species of plants and animals whose numbers are diminishing to a level that they might face extinction. Blackbuck,  rhinoceros, marsh crocodiles, are some of the endangered species.


Arthropods have thick chitinous skin.
        
Oviparous: Producing young by means of eggs that are hatched after they are layed by their parents.

 

Animals in Northeast Asia:

  • 1 Sikkim – Red Panda.
  • 2 Assam – One-horned rhinoceros.
  • 3 Arunachal Pradesh – Gayal.
  • 4 Manipur – Sangai.
  • 5 Meghalaya – Clouded Leopard

Plant species which have come to India from outside the country are called ___________.

  1. Indigenous species

  2. Endemic species

  3. Exotic species

  4. Extinct species


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Exotic species are also called as alien species. These are the animals that are usually not present in the area but are reached to the area by human activity or immigration.

Starlings were brought over from Europe to North America. This is an example of exotic species in North America. These may harm or benefit the environment.

It is estimated that India has _____ species of plants. 

  1. 32,000

  2. 47,000

  3. 55,000

  4. 59,000


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

India has been bestowed with numerous forests with a wide variety of plant and animal wealth. From the recent estimates 47,000 species of flora are found in this country so far. Of the estimated 47,000 plant species, about 15,000 flowering species are endemic (indigenous) to India.

White peacock is a ________.

  1. Indian Blue peafowl

  2. Indian Red peafowl

  3. Indian White peafowl

  4. Indian Black peafowl


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Peafowls are known for their brilliant colours. There are some pea fowls which are white in colour. These are nothing but genetic variants of Indian blue fowl. These are occurred due to the mutations in normal pea fowls.

How many biosphere reserves have been set up in the country to protect flora and fauna?

  1. Fifteen

  2. Sixteen

  3. Seventeen

  4. Eighteen


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
 Name  Location
 Gulf of Mannar  Tamil Nadu
 Sundarbans  West Bengal
 Cold Desert  Himachal Pradesh
 Nanda Devi  Uttarakhand
 Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve  Tamil Nadu, Kerala and
Karnataka
 Dihang-Dibang Arunachal Pradesh
 Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve  Madhya Pradesh
 Seshachalam Hills  Andhra Pradesh
 Simlipal  Odisha
 Achanakamar -Amarkantak Madhya Pradesh,
Chhattisgarh
 Manas  Assam
 Khangchendzonga  Sikkim
 Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve  Kerala, Tamil Nadu
 Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve  Andaman and Nicobar Islands
 Nokrek  Meghalaya
 Dibru-Saikhowa  Assam
 Panna Madhya Pradesh
 Great Rann of Kutch Gujarat 

A biosphere reserve is an ecosystem with plants and animals of unusual scientific and natural interest. It is a label given by UNESCO. There are at present 18 biosphere reserves in India.