Tag: matter and its states

Questions Related to matter and its states

Based on the physical properties, matter can be classified as _________.

  1. solid

  2. liquid

  3. gas

  4. all of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Based on the physical properties, the matter can be classified as solid, liquid, and gases.

Which of the following is liquid at ordinary temperature ?

  1. Germanium

  2. Gallium

  3. Gold

  4. Galena


Correct Option: B

 The weight is required to get 2.24 litre of oxygen at STP is :

  1. 3.4 grams

  2. 34 grams

  3. 6.8 grams

  4. 68 grams


Correct Option: A

10 gm of a gas at 1 atm and 273 K occupies 5 litres. The temperature at which the volume becomes double for the the mass of gas at the same pressure is :

  1. $273 K$

  2. $ - {273^ \circ }C\,\,$

  3. ${250^ \circ }C$

  4. ${546^ \circ }K$


Correct Option: A

26cc of $CO _2$ are passsed over red hot coke .The volume of CO evolved is :


 ${C _{\left( s \right)}} + C{O _{2\left( g \right)}} \to 2C{O _{\left( g \right)}}$ 

  1. 15cc

  2. 10cc

  3. 52cc

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C

At $0^o$C the density of nitrogen at $1$ atm is $1.25$ kg$/m^3$. The nitrogen which occupied $1500$ml at $0^o$C and $1$ atm was compressed at $0^o$C and $575$ atm and the gas volume was observed to be $3.92$ ml, in violation of Boyle's law. What was the final density of this non-ideal gas?

  1. $278$ $kg/m^3$

  2. $378$ $kg/m^3$

  3. $478$ $kg/m^3$

  4. $578$ $kg/m^3$


Correct Option: A

In an evacuated rigid vessel of volume V liter, one mole of solid ammonium carbonate, $ NH _2CONH _4 $ , is taken and the vessel is hated to T K. The equilibrium total pressure of gases is found to be P atm. The percentage dissociation of solid into $ NH _3(g) $ and $ CO _2 (g) $ is 

  1. $ \dfrac { 100RT }{ 3PV } %$

  2. $ \dfrac { RT }{ 3PV } %$

  3. $ \dfrac { 100RT }{ PV } %$

  4. $ \dfrac { 300RT }{ PV } %$


Correct Option: A

By what factor does water expand when converted into vapour at $100^o$C and $1$ atm pressure? The density of liquid water at $100^o$C and $1$ atm is $0.96$g $cm^{-3}$?

  1. $815$

  2. $2000$

  3. $1630$

  4. $500$


Correct Option: A

When water is cooled it contracts until it reaches ______ and then it starts expanding.

  1. ${37^0}C$

  2. ${40^0}C$

  3. ${0^0}C$

  4. ${4^0}C$


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Though substances contract on cooling, water expand when cooled beyond ${4^0 C}$. This is known as anomalous behavior of water. The density of water is maximum at $4^0$$C$

A solid shape has _____ dimensions and so occupies _______.

  1. three, space

  2. two, space

  3. one, space

  4. no, space


Correct Option: A