Tag: adapting to a habit

Questions Related to adapting to a habit

Multiple choice biology adapting to a habit extreme adaptations adaptive features adaptations of organisms

Heliophytes differ from sciophytes in having

  1. Shorter internodes and thicker leaves

  2. Longer internodes and thinner leaves

  3. Shorter internodes and thinner leaves

  4. Longer internodes and thicker leaves

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Heliophytes (sun plants) typically exhibit adaptations to high light intensity, including thicker leaves to store more chlorophyll and shorter internodes to maintain a compact structure. Sciophytes (shade plants) generally have thinner leaves to maximize light absorption in low-light conditions and longer internodes to reach for light.

Multiple choice biology adapting to a habit extreme adaptations adaptive features adaptations of organisms

Match column I with column II

   Column I    Column II
 A.  Halophytes  1.  Saline soil
 B.  Psammophytes  2.  Sandy soil
 C.  Chasmophytes  3.  Rock crevices
 D.  Oxylophytes  4.  Acidic soil

  1. A- 1, B- 2, C- 3, D- 4

  2. A- 1, B- 3, C- 2, D- 4

  3. A- 1, B- 4, C- 3, D- 2

  4. A- 1, B- 3, C- 4, D- 2

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
   Column I  Column II
 A.  Halophytes  Saline soil
 B.  Psammophytes  Sandy soil
 C.  Chasmophytes  Rock crevices
 D.  Oxylophytes  Acidic soil

Hence, option A is correct.

Multiple choice biology adapting to a habit extreme adaptations adaptive features adaptations of organisms

Tall trees of what range of height have strong butresses at their base?

  1. 5-7 m

  2. 15 m and above

  3. 3-5 m

  4. 7-10 m

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The trees having a height 15 m and above have strong buttresses at their base. Buttresses are modified roots appear from the basal parts of main stem and spread in different directions in the soil, eg, Ficus, Bombax, etc. Thus the correct answer is option B.

Multiple choice biology adapting to a habit extreme adaptations adaptive features adaptations of organisms

Shade plants have low

  1. Photosynthetic activity

  2. Respiratory rate

  3. Metabolic activity

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Shade plants (sciophytes) are adapted to low-light environments, which results in lower overall metabolic rates, including reduced photosynthetic and respiratory activity compared to sun-loving plants. Because they operate at lower energy levels, all these metabolic processes are typically lower.

Multiple choice biology adapting to a habit extreme adaptations adaptive features adaptations of organisms

The leaves of desert plants are not torn away by high wind velocity because of

  1. Spines

  2. Bending towards opposite side

  3. Sclerenchymatous tissue that provides extra mechanical support

  4. Tearing of corners while the middle remains saved

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Desert plants often develop sclerenchymatous tissues, which are rigid, dead cells that provide significant mechanical strength and structural support. This reinforcement helps the leaves withstand high wind velocities without tearing.

Multiple choice biology adapting to a habit extreme adaptations adaptive features adaptations of organisms

Sun plants have

  1. More mechanical tissues

  2. Extensive root system

  3. Abundant flowering

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sun plants (heliophytes) are adapted to high-light environments and typically possess more mechanical tissue for structural integrity, extensive root systems to support high transpiration rates, and often show more vigorous growth and flowering compared to shade plants.

Multiple choice biology adapting to a habit extreme adaptations adaptive features adaptations of organisms

Organisms may avoid stressful conditions by suspending their activities for sometime.If they do it to avoid high temperature it is called________ and if they do it to avoid low temperature then it is called ________ .

  1. aestivation, miigration

  2. migration, hibernation

  3. asetivation, hibernation

  4. hibernation, asetivation

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A,C Correct answer
Explanation

Various organisms, if unable to migrate, might avoid the unfavorable environment by escaping in time. Polar bears go into hibernation during winter seasons to escape extreme cold. Some snails and fish undergo aestivastion to avoid summer-related problems like heat and desiccation, etc. 

Multiple choice biology adapting to a habit extreme adaptations adaptive features adaptations of organisms

Many tribes living in high altitudes of Himalayas have 

  1. High WBC count than people living in plains.

  2. Lower WBC count than people living in plains.

  3. Higher RBC count than people living in plains.

  4. Both RBC and WBC counts are lower than people living plains.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

As the altitude increases, the atmospheric pressure decreases. Thus reducing the level of oxygen. People living at higher altitudes are used to the lower density of oxygen molecules in the air. They have higher levels of haemoglobin (red blood cells) in their blood which helps them to take in more oxygen. In contrast, people living at lower altitudes have lesser haemoglobin concentrations as they experience a higher density of oxygen molecules in the air.


So, the correct answer is 'C'.