Tag: renewable and non-renewable resources

Questions Related to renewable and non-renewable resources

Lignite and Bituminous are 

  1. Nuclear fuel

  2. Coal

  3. Natural gas

  4. Biogas


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

These are different ranks of coal which is non renewable source of energy.

State True or False :
Electricity is exclusively a non-renewable resource.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Electricity can be produced by another energy sources. It is not a primary energy form. It can be generated from renewable as well non-renewable sources of energy.

Choose the correct statement.

  1. Power of  magnets in hydro power plants increases with time.

  2. Magnets are involved in the generation of electricity in hydro power plants.

  3. In hydro power plants, magnetic energy is converted into electrical energy.

  4. In hydro power plants, electrical energy is converted into magnetic energy.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Magnets slowly lose their strength with time.

In hydro power plants, kinetic energy from water is converted to electrical energy. This is done with the help of magnets. A coil is rotated (from kinetic energy of water) between two magnets to generate electricity.

Which of these is not related to energy efficiency?

  1. Useful energy

  2. $kW$

  3. Heat

  4. Energy transformation


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Energy efficiency measures how much of energy is put into device to do intended job. So, it is related to useful energy, heat and energy transformation.
$kW$ or kilowatts are unit used to measure amount of electric power.

Which of following is not a renewable source of energy?

  1. Geothermal

  2. Propane

  3. Solar

  4. Wind


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Propane was formed millions of years ago by decay of dead tiny plants and animals that sank to the bottom of ocean. It is in limited in supply.

Production of electricity by wave energy requires:

  1. extremely strong pipes to carry sea water in huge waves.

  2. devices to trap wave energy for rotation of turbine.

  3. devices to boil sea water in waves.

  4. all of the above.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Wave energy requires devices to trap the energy. A wide variety of devices have been developed to trap wave energy for rotation of turbine and production of electricity.

In thermal power plants:

  1. heat energy is converted to electrical energy.

  2. heat energy is converted to light energy.

  3. electrical energy is converted to heat energy.

  4. heat energy is converted to wind energy.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Thermal power plants convert heat energy to electrical energy.

Electricity produced by flowing water is called:

  1. Wind energy farm

  2. Nuclear power

  3. Water power

  4. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Electricity produced by flowing water is known as hydroelectric power.

Which of the following is not true for non-renewable sources of energy?

  1. Present in a limited quantity in nature

  2. Not replenished by any natural process

  3. Are inexhaustible

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Non renewable sources of energy are exhausted by natural human activities over a certain period of time.

Which of the following is renewable source of energy?

  1. Nuclear fuels

  2. Natural gas

  3. Fossil fuels

  4. Geothermal energy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Geothermal energy is renewable source of energy as it is unexhaustible.