Tag: protecting our environment

Questions Related to protecting our environment

Multiple choice commercial applications management of natural resources unequal distribution of resources protecting our environment rules are for everyone

Photovoltaic cells are semiconductors of

  1. Silicon

  2. Gallium arsinide

  3. Cadmium telluride

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Photovoltaic cells are used in trapping solar energy. These are made of semiconductors that can lose the electrons when exposed to the sunlight to generate the electric current. The semiconductor material used can be silicon, gallium arsenide, cadmium telluride. Silicon is the most preferred because of its uniform crystalline structure. Cadmium Telluride provides a low-cost alternative that is also highly absorptive of solar energy. Gallium arsenide is used for its resistance to the harmful effects of the radiations. It is generally used for space photovoltaic cells.

Hence, the correct answer is 'All of the above'

Multiple choice commercial applications management of natural resources unequal distribution of resources protecting our environment rules are for everyone

Solar energy can be trapped through

  1. Direct heating

  2. Thermoelectric conversion

  3. Photovoltaic conversion

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Solar energy can be trapped through the following:

A. Direct heating of the solar energy uses pumps and fans to circulate the heat gathered by the solar collectors. It is widely used in water heating system.
B. Thermoelectric conversion converts the solar energy directly to the electrical energy by creating a voltage effect due to the difference in the temperature.
C. Photovoltaic conversion produces electricity through solar energy by maintaining an electron flow. The release of electrons when exposed to sunlight creates an electric current along the path of the electron movement.
Hence, the correct answer is 'All of the above'

Multiple choice commercial applications management of natural resources unequal distribution of resources protecting our environment rules are for everyone

The interior of a cow-dung pile kept for a few days is quite warm. This is mostly because

  1. Cellulose present in the dung is a good insulator .

  2. Bacterial metabolism inside the dung releases heat.

  3. Undigested material releases heat due to oxidation by air.

  4. Dung is dark and absorbs a lot of heat.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

At the later stages of decomposition of cowdung, mesophilic micro-organisms decompose the dung, generating heat from exothermic( process which produces heat) processes; such heat generation is associated with the well known phenomenon of the elevated temperature of composting.

Multiple choice commercial applications water and air and their importance natural resources and their types promotion of renewable resources protecting our environment

Which one of the following is a renewable source of energy?

  1. Natural gas

  2. Geothermal energy

  3. Diesel

  4. Timber

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Geothermal energy is the heat energy which is obtained from the interior of the Earth. However, this energy is not equally available everywhere and is concentrated in some parts of the world such as natural geysers. This is a natural and renewable source of energy that can be used for heating processes in various activities.

Thus, the correct answer is option B. 

Multiple choice evs - i rules are for everyone natural resources and their types promotion of renewable resources protecting our environment sustainability of natural resources adaptations - mangrove swamps, fast flowing rivers and treetops halophiles

Which of the following is non-renewable resource?

  1. Forest

  2. Coal deposit

  3. Water

  4. Wild life

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Fossil fuels are nonrenewable conventional energy resources found inside the earth's crust where they have been formed through heat and compression on forests and other organic matter buried underneath due to earthquakes, landslides, lava etc. Fossil fuels can be solid, e.g., coal; liquid, e.g., petroleum; or gaseous, e.g., natural gas.

Multiple choice evs - i rules are for everyone natural resources and their types promotion of renewable resources protecting our environment sustainability of natural resources adaptations - mangrove swamps, fast flowing rivers and treetops halophiles

Non-renewable source is

  1. Water and gas

  2. Plant and coke

  3. Coal and mineral substances

  4. Energy and water

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Inexhaustible resource is a natural resource, which is found in such abundance, that it is unlikely to diminish or get exhausted. E.g., air, solar energy, wind power, rainfall etc.
Exhaustible resource is a natural resource, which is likely to diminish and get exhausted due to continuous use or exploitation. E.g., minerals, fossil fuels, forests etc. Exhaustible resources are of two types renewable and non-renewable.
Renewable exhaustible resource is a natural resource, which gets replenished, recycled or reproduced. E.g., forests, water, agriculture etc.
Non-Renewable exhaustible resource is a natural resource, which is likely to get exhausted with use. E.g., fossil fuels like petroleum, minerals and metals, Coal.

Multiple choice evs - i rules are for everyone natural resources and their types promotion of renewable resources protecting our environment sustainability of natural resources adaptations - mangrove swamps, fast flowing rivers and treetops halophiles

Water is a..................resource.

  1. Non-degradable, non maintainable

  2. Degradable, maintainable

  3. Renewable

  4. Non-renewable

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Natural Resources or Earth resources are those living and non living components of atmosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere, which can be drawn for supporting life or have potential of being used by humans for their requirements of food, fodder, shelter, clothing, articles of use and recreation.

Inexhaustible resource is a natural resource, which is found in such abundance, that it is unlikely to diminish or get exhausted. E.g., air, solar energy, wind power, rainfall etc.
Exhaustible resource is a natural resource, which is likely to diminish and get exhausted due to continuous use or exploitation. E.g., minerals, fossil fuels, forests etc. Exhaustible resources are of two types renewable and non-renewable.
Renewable exhaustible resource is a natural resource, which gets replenished, recycled or reproduced. E.g., forests, water, agriculture etc.
Non-Renewable exhaustible resource is a natural resource, which is likely to get exhausted with use. E.g., fossil fuels like petroleum, minerals and metals.