Tag: kingdom monera, protista and fungi

Questions Related to kingdom monera, protista and fungi

Multiple choice biology kingdom monera, protista and fungi mycorrhiza classification of fungi useful and harmful microbes

St. Anthony's fire disease is caused by :

  1. Bacteria

  2. Fungus

  3. Nematode

  4. Polychaete

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Ergotism is the effect of long-term ergot poisoning, traditionally due to the ingestion of the alkaloids produced by the Claviceps purpurea fungus that infects rye and other cereals, and more recently by the action of a number of ergoline-based drugs.

So, the correct answer is 'Fungus'

Multiple choice biology kingdom monera, protista and fungi mycorrhiza classification of fungi useful and harmful microbes

Heterothallism is found in :

  1. Mucor

  2. Cycas

  3. Selaginella

  4. Volvox

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Heterothallic fungi have sexes that reside in different individuals. The term is applied particularly to distinguish heterothallic fungi, which require two compatible partners to produce sexual spores. Mucor is a heterothallic fungi.

So the correct option is A.

Multiple choice biology kingdom monera, protista and fungi mycorrhiza classification of fungi useful and harmful microbes

Zygospore of Mucor is :

  1. Haploid

  2. Thick-wall resting spore

  3. Asexual spore

  4. Spore that germinates to form zoospores

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The zygospore of Mucor is covered by a thick wall and is a resting spore which means it undergoes a resting period, to avoid unfavorable environmental conditions

So, the correct answer is 'Thick-wall resting spore'

Multiple choice biology kingdom monera, protista and fungi mycorrhiza classification of fungi useful and harmful microbes

Which of the following environmental conditions are essential for optimum growth of Mucor on a piece of bread?
(a) Temperature about $25^o C . $
(b) Temperature about $5^o C . $
(c) Relative humidity of about 5 millibars
(c) Relative humidity of about 95 millibars
(e) A shaded place
(f) A brightly illuminated place.
Choose the answer from the following options :

  1. b, c and f only

  2. a, c and e only

  3. a, d and e only

  4. b, d and e only

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The essential conditions for the growth of mucor in a piece of bread are having a shaded place with the optimum temperature of $25^o C $ and relative humidity of 95 millibars

So, the correct answer is 'a,d and e only'

Multiple choice biology kingdom monera, protista and fungi mycorrhiza classification of fungi useful and harmful microbes

In Mucor, zygospore develops from :

  1. Promycelium

  2. Progametangium

  3. Gametangia

  4. Mycelium

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

In mucor during sexual reproduction, compatible strains form short, specialized hyphae called gametangia. At the point where two complementary gametangia fuse, a thick-walled, spherical zygosporangium develops. The zygosporangium typically contains a single zygospore.

So the correct option is C.