Tag: diseases caused by mosquitoes

Questions Related to diseases caused by mosquitoes

Multiple choice biology hygiene - a key to healthy life mosquitoes and malaria diseases caused by mosquitoes contaminated water spreads disease

The housefly also acts as a ___________.

  1. Nutritional source for humans

  2. Predators

  3. Scavengers

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

House Flies are generally, found feeding and breeding on trash and rotten food where they get attached to several pathogens which is further transmitted by these flies to a healthy host.  As houseflies and their larvae feed, on dead remains of plants and animals. So, they act as a scavenger.

Multiple choice biology hygiene - a key to healthy life mosquitoes and malaria diseases caused by mosquitoes contaminated water spreads disease

What sanitation measures should be taken to eliminate housefly?

  1. Food should be covered properly.

  2. Garbage cans should have tight lids.

  3. Buildings should be screened.

  4. All of the above.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Effective housefly control requires a combination of measures, including covering food, securing garbage, and screening buildings to prevent access and breeding.

Multiple choice biology hygiene - a key to healthy life mosquitoes and malaria diseases caused by mosquitoes contaminated water spreads disease

Pressurised irrigation system has the advantage of.

  1. Washing away pests from the plants

  2. Conservation of water to maximum extent

  3. Conservation of fertilizer in the soil

  4. Production of hydroelectricity

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Pressurized irrigation systems, such as sprinklers, can help wash away pests like aphids and mites from the leaves of plants.

Multiple choice biology hygiene - a key to healthy life mosquitoes and malaria diseases caused by mosquitoes contaminated water spreads disease

The thorax of housefly contains ........... pairs of legs.

  1. One

  2. Two

  3. Three

  4. Zero

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Housefly belongs to the largest phylum known as arthropoda which is characterized by joint appendages. The thorax of housefly contains three pairs of legs. The legs have sharp claws and spines which help the fly to cling to objects.

So, the correct answer is option C.

Multiple choice biology hygiene - a key to healthy life mosquitoes and malaria diseases caused by mosquitoes contaminated water spreads disease

Houseflies are important in breaking down of 

  1. Food

  2. Carbon bonds

  3. Decaying material

  4. None of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Houseflies belong to a group of flies called filth flies because they get food from breaking down decaying material. Such type of nutrition is called a saprophyte. If there were no saprophytes, then there would be no top soil for plants to grow in. 

Multiple choice biology hygiene - a key to healthy life mosquitoes and malaria diseases caused by mosquitoes contaminated water spreads disease

Adult housefly can also be known as

  1. Pupa

  2. Imago

  3. Puparium

  4. Maggot

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Housefly undergoes several phases during metamorphosis. The mature egg turns into a larva which grows to pupa which finally forms an imago. Imago is generally colourless. Its wings are colourless and immobile.

So, the correct answer is option B.

Multiple choice biology hygiene - a key to healthy life mosquitoes and malaria diseases caused by mosquitoes contaminated water spreads disease

Head of housefly bears .......... compound eyes.

  1. One

  2. Two

  3. Three

  4. Four

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Compound eyes mainly provide the mosaic pattern of vision as they don't have the well-developed brain to analyze the formed image. The image is formed as repeating units known as ommatidia. The head of the housefly bears two compound eyes.

So, the correct answer is option B.

Multiple choice biology hygiene - a key to healthy life mosquitoes and malaria diseases caused by mosquitoes contaminated water spreads disease

Why are houseflies not considered as biological vectors?

  1. They do not spread diseases

  2. They do not transmit disease directly

  3. They are parasites and not vectors

  4. They transmit the diseases directly

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Houseflies are considered mechanical vectors because they carry pathogens on their bodies and legs, transferring them directly to food or surfaces, rather than the pathogen undergoing a developmental cycle within the fly.

Multiple choice biology hygiene - a key to healthy life mosquitoes and malaria diseases caused by mosquitoes contaminated water spreads disease

Housefly cannot take food unless it is in

  1. Digested state

  2. Liquid state

  3. Semisolid state

  4. Solid state

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Once a housefly sniffs something interesting and tastes it with its feet and palps, the time has come to gobble up the delicious morsel. If the meal in question happens to be liquid already, then the task is easy. Since the housefly's mouth parts are designed to sponge and ingest liquefied food, it's just a matter of turning on the suction. The food goes straight into the fly's stomach. Solid food is slightly more difficult. Houseflies can't bite or chew -- they simply don't have the proper equipment.

So, the correct answer is 'Liquid state'.