Tag: reducing equation of straight line to standard form

Questions Related to reducing equation of straight line to standard form

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics coordinates, points and lines general equation of a line: ax+by+c=0 general equation of a line reducing equation of straight line to standard form
If the line $(2x+y+1)+\lambda(x-y+1)=0$ is parallel to $y-axis$ then value of $\lambda$ is ?
  1. $1$
  2. $-1$
  3. $\dfrac{1}{2}$
  4. $2$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
Parallel to y-axis $\Rightarrow y=0$
$2x+y+1+\lambda x-\lambda y+\lambda =0$
$x(2+\lambda )+y(1-\lambda )+(1+\lambda )=0$
coefficient of $y=0$
$1-\lambda =0\Rightarrow \lambda =1$
Multiple choice mathematics and statistics coordinates, points and lines general equation of a line: ax+by+c=0 general equation of a line reducing equation of straight line to standard form

The equation of the line passing through $(-4, 3)$, parallel to the $3x+7y+6=0$

  1. 3x+7y-9=0

  2. 3x+7y+9=0

  3. 3x+7y+3=0

  4. 3x+7y+12=0

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The line parallel to $3x+7y+6=0$ is $3x+7y+k=0$

It passes through $(-4,3)$
$\implies 3(-4)+7(3)+k=0\-12+21+k=0\\implies k=-9$
So the required equation is $3x+7y-9=0$

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics coordinates, points and lines general equation of a line: ax+by+c=0 general equation of a line reducing equation of straight line to standard form

The slope and  the y-intercept  of the given line, $y-3x -6=0$ are respectively,

  1. $3, -6$
  2. $-3, -6$
  3. $3, 6$
  4. $-3, 6$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The given equation is $y-3x-6=0$ ........ $(1)$


To obtain the slope and $y-$intercept of the given equation, we write it in slope-intercept form which is 


$y=mx+c$, where $m$ and $c$ are slope and $y-$intercept

From $(1)$,

$y-3x-6=0\implies y=3x+6$

Comparing it with $y=mx+c$ we get,

slope$=m=3$ and y-intercept$=c=6$

Hence, option C is correct.

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics coordinates, points and lines general equation of a line: ax+by+c=0 general equation of a line reducing equation of straight line to standard form

The slope and y-intercept of the following line are respectively

$2y + 2x - 5 = 0$

  1. $ slope=m=1\quad and\quad y-intercept=c=\frac { 5 }{ 2 } . $
  2. $ slope=m=1/5\quad and\quad y-intercept=c=\frac { 2 }{ 5 } . $
  3. $ slope=m=-1\quad and\quad y-intercept=c=\frac { 5 }{ 2 } . $
  4. $ slope=m=-1/5\quad and\quad y-intercept=c=\frac { 2 }{ 5 } . $
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The given equation is $2y+2x-5=0$ ........ $(1)$

To obtain the slope and $y-$intercept of the given equation, we write it in slope-intercept form which is 
$y=mx+c$, where $m$ and $c$ are slope and $y-$intercept

From $(1)$,
$2y+2x-5=0\implies y=-x+\dfrac{5}{2}$
Comparing it with $y=mx+c$ we get,
slope$=m=-1$ and y-intercept$=c=\dfrac{5}{2}$
Hence, option C is correct.

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics coordinates, points and lines general equation of a line: ax+by+c=0 general equation of a line reducing equation of straight line to standard form

The slope and y-intercept of the following line are respectively

$7x-y + 3 =0$

  1. $ slope=m=7/3\quad and\quad y-intercept=1.\\ $
  2. $ slope=m=-7\quad and\quad y-intercept=3.\\ $
  3. $ slope=m=-7/3\quad and\quad y-intercept=1.\\ $
  4. $ slope=m=7\quad and\quad y-intercept=3.\\ $
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The given equation is $7x-y+3=0$ ........ $(1)$

To obtain the slope and $y-$intercept of the given equation, we write it in slope-intercept form which is 
$y=mx+c$, where $m$ and $c$ are slope and $y-$intercept

From $(1)$,
$7x-y+3=0\implies y=7x+3$
Comparing it with $y=mx+c$ we get,
slope$=m=7$ and y-intercept$=c=3$
Hence, option D is correct.

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics coordinates, points and lines general equation of a line: ax+by+c=0 general equation of a line reducing equation of straight line to standard form

The slope and  the y-intercept  of the given line, $2x-3y = 7$ are respectively,

  1. $\dfrac{3}{2}, \dfrac{-3}{7}$
  2. $\dfrac{2}{3}, \dfrac{-7}{3}$
  3. $\dfrac{3}{2}, \dfrac{3}{7}$
  4. $\dfrac{2}{3}, \dfrac{7}{3}$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The given equation is $2x-3y=7$ ........ $(1)$


To obtain the slope and $y-$intercept of the given equation, we write it in slope-intercept form which is, 

$y=mx+c$, where $m$ and $c$ are slope and $y-$intercept

From $(1)$,

$2x-3y=7\implies 3y=2x-7\implies y=\dfrac{2}{3} x+\left( -\dfrac{7}{3}  \right)$

Comparing it with $y=mx+c$ we get,

slope$=m=\dfrac{2}{3}$ and y-intercept$=c=-\dfrac{7}{3}$

Hence, option B is correct.

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics coordinates, points and lines general equation of a line: ax+by+c=0 general equation of a line reducing equation of straight line to standard form

The slope and y-intercept of the following line are respectively

$4x-y=0$

  1. $ slope=m=4\quad and\quad y-intercept=0.\\ $
  2. $ slope=m=-4\quad and\quad y-intercept=0.\\ $
  3. $ slope=m=1/4\quad and\quad y-intercept=0.\\ $
  4. $ slope=m=0\quad and\quad y-intercept=1/4.\\ $
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The given equation is $4x-y=0$ ........ $(1)$

To obtain the slope and $y-$intercept of the given equation, we write it in slope-intercept form which is 
$y=mx+c$, where $m$ and $c$ are slope and $y-$intercept

From $(1)$,
$4x-y=0\implies y=4x$
Comparing it with $y=mx+c$ we get,
slope$=m=4$ and y-intercept$=c=0$
Hence, option A is correct.

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics coordinates, points and lines general equation of a line: ax+by+c=0 general equation of a line reducing equation of straight line to standard form

The slope and y-intercept of the following line are respectively

$8x-4y-1=0$

  1. $ slope=m=\frac { -1 }{ 2 } \quad and\quad y-intercept=\frac { 1 }{ 4 } . $
  2. $ slope=m=2 \quad and\quad y-intercept=-\frac { 1 }{ 4 } . $
  3. $ slope=m=-\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \quad and\quad y-intercept=-\frac { 1 }{ 4 } . $
  4. $ slope=m=\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \quad and\quad y-intercept=\frac { 1 }{ 4 } . $
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Given line
$8x-4y-1=0$
Comparing above eq with $y=mx+c$ where m is slope and c is y intercept
Here $m=2,c=-\dfrac{1}{4}$
Multiple choice mathematics and statistics coordinates, points and lines general equation of a line: ax+by+c=0 general equation of a line reducing equation of straight line to standard form

The slope and y-intercept of the following line are respectively

$5x - 2y = 3$

  1. $ slope=m=-\frac { 5 }{ 2 } \quad and\quad y-intercept=-\frac { 3 }{ 2 } . $
  2. $ slope=m=\frac { 5 }{ 2 } \quad and\quad y-intercept=\frac { 3 }{ 2 } . $
  3. $ slope=m=\frac { 5 }{ 2 } \quad and\quad y-intercept=-\frac { 3 }{ 2 } . $
  4. $ slope=m=-\frac { 5 }{ 2 } \quad and\quad y-intercept=\frac { 3 }{ 2 } . $
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The given equation is $5x-2y=3$ ........ $(1)$

To obtain the slope and $y-$intercept of the given equation, we write it in slope-intercept form which is 
$y=mx+c$, where $m$ and $c$ are slope and $y-$intercept

From $(1)$,
$5x-2y=3\implies y=\dfrac{5}{2}x - \dfrac{3}{2}$
Comparing it with $y=mx+c$ we get,
slope$=m=\dfrac{5}{2}$ and y-intercept$=c=-\dfrac{3}{2}$
Hence, option C is correct.

Multiple choice mathematics and statistics coordinates, points and lines general equation of a line: ax+by+c=0 general equation of a line reducing equation of straight line to standard form

The slope and $y$-intercept of the following line are respectively

$5x-8y =-2$

  1. slope $=m=-\dfrac { 5 }{ 8 } $ and $ y$-intercept $=\dfrac { 1 }{ 4 } $
  2. slope $=m=\dfrac { 5 }{ 8 } $ and $y$-intercept $=-\dfrac { 1 }{ 4 } $
  3. slope $=m=-\dfrac { 5 }{ 8 }$ and $ y$-intercept $=-\dfrac { 1 }{ 4 } $
  4. slope $=m=\dfrac { 5 }{ 8 } $ and $ y$-intercept $=\dfrac { 1 }{ 4 } $
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

$ To\quad obtain\quad the\quad slope\quad and\quad y-intercept\quad of\quad an\quad equation\quad of\quad any\quad form\ write\quad it\quad in\quad slope-intercept\quad form\quad which\quad is\quad y=mx+c.\ Then\quad slope=m\quad and\quad y-intercept=c.\  $
The given equation is: $5x - 8y = -2$
$-8y = -5x - 2$
$y = \dfrac{5}{8}x + \dfrac{2}{8} $
Compare it with general form of equation: $y = mx + c$
m = $\dfrac{5}{8}$, y - intercept = c = $  \dfrac{1}{4}$