Tag: fluids

Questions Related to fluids

Which of the following scientists invented mercury barometer?

  1. Blaise Pascal

  2. Evangelist Torricelli

  3. Robert Brown

  4. Amedeo Avogadro


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Mercury Barometer was invented by Evangelist Torricelli in the year 1643. It is a device used to measure atmospheric pressure.

A fluid exerts pressure in all possible directions of a container.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

this is the property of fluid to exert pressure in all directions of a container.

so option (A) is correct

Pressure at a point inside the liquid does not depend upon :

  1. The depth of the point below the surface of the liquid.

  2. The nature of the liquid.

  3. The acceleration due to gravity at that point.

  4. The shape of the container.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Pressure at a point inside the liquid $(P)=hdg$
Hence, it depends on the depth of the point below the surface of the liquid the acceleration due to gravity at that point and on the nature of the liquid but not on the shape of the containing liquid.