Tag: rules are for everyone

Questions Related to rules are for everyone

Solar cell can be used for sufficient amount of

  1. Storing water

  2. Storing light

  3. Storing sun rays as energy source

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The device which can trap the solar energy and convert the solar energy into an electrical form of energy is called as the solar cell. Solar cells are generally used for the storage of the radiations from the sun in the form of energy resource. These cells are used in the solar panels for the generation of electricity for the street lights. 

Thus, the correct answer is option C. 

Thermal pollution in water bodies is caused due to discharge of

  1. Waste from agricultural fields

  2. Hot water from power plants

  3. Hot chemicals from industries

  4. Waste from mines


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Thermal pollution is caused by change in water temperature which leads to degradation of water quality. It is caused due to use of water as a coolant by power plants and industrial manufacturers. When such water is returned to the natural environment at a higher temperature, it decreases oxygen supply and affects ecosystem composition.

So, the correct answer is option B.

The land of wind mills using wind waves as a source of power is

  1. Netherland

  2. India

  3. Japan

  4. Hong Kong


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Netherland is referred as the land of the windmills. There are many windmills installed in the regions called as wind farms. There are large turbines which are used for the conversion of the wind energy to produce electricity. About 3400 MW energy was produced in this region with the help of windmills.

Thus, the correct answer is option A. 

Geothermal energy is produced in India from hot springs by a 5 KW geothermal power plant at

  1. Manikaran (HP)

  2. Puga (Ladhakh)

  3. Gulfs of Kutch

  4. Ankleshwar


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
Geothermal energy is energy from the shallow ground hot water and hot rock found some miles or deeper to the extremely high temperatures of molten rock called magma. Geothermal activity in the Parbati Valley is due to the hot springs at Manikaran, a village situated on the banks of Parbati river in Himachal Pradesh. Thus the correct answer is option A.

Power and manure both are provided by ________

  1. Thermal plant

  2. Nuclear plant

  3. Biogas plant

  4. Hydroelectric plant


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In a biogas plant, household wastes and biowastes can be disposed of usefully and in a healthy manner to obtain biogas a renewable source of energy, which is used as a fuel because it reacts with oxygen and  releases energy, which is clean in nature. Also the residue of the plant can be used as a manure.

Which among the following is known as land of windmills?

  1. Netherlands

  2. Cathopia

  3. Japan

  4. USA


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
A- Netherland has numerous windmills as it utilizes windmill not only for energy conservation but also to beautify the landscape. Windmills are further used to pump out water from lowlands and drain them back into the rivers enabling the farming of the land. 
So, the correct answer is 'Netherlands'

Wind energy is an _____ energy resource

  1. Inexhaustible

  2. Exhaustible

  3. Both A and B

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Wind energy is an inexhaustible energy resource which has been used for centuries to ran wind mills and pump water.

Geothermal energy is used to obtain electricity in

  1. Tamil Nadu

  2. Bihar

  3. Himachal Pradesh

  4. Rajasthan


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In some places, the hot water comes to the earth surface as hot spring which can be used to generate electricity. In Himachal Pradesh, electricity is generated by this method.

Which technology is used to harvest solar energy from the sun?

  1. Artificial photosynthesis

  2. Photovoltaics

  3. Solar heating

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

Biogas can be a good substitute for

  1. Fuel gas

  2. Petroleum and oil

  3. Coal

  4. Charcoal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
Biogas is produced by the decomposition of organic material from plants and animals. It consists of mainly methane gas which can be used as fuel. Old feeds of organic matter of biogas process can be dried and used as soil manure or fertilizers. Thus the correct answer is A.