Tag: management of natural resources

Questions Related to management of natural resources

Khadins, Ahars and Kattas are ancient structures that are examples of water harvesting.

  1. True

  2. False

  3. Nither

  4. Either


Correct Option: A

Making of small check dams across the flooded gullies is important because they

  1. hold water and prevent soil erosion

  2. recharge ground water

  3. help stagnate water

  4. hold water for irrigational purpose


Correct Option: A,C

In our country, there are attempts to increase the height of several existing dams like Tehri and Almati, dams across Narmada. Choose the correct statements among the following that are a consequence of raising the height of dams.

  1. Terrestrial flora and fauna of the area is destroyed completely

  2. Dislocation of people and domestic animals living in the area

  3. Valuable agricultural land may be permanently lost

  4. It will generate permanent employment for people


Correct Option: A,B,C

The problems for criticism about large dams are that they

  1. displace large number of peasants and triables without proper rehabilitation

  2. swallow up huge amounts of public money withrout the generation of proportionate benefits

  3. contribute enormously to deforestation and the loss of biological diversity

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: C

What is the amount of average price tag on nature's life support services determined by Robert Constanza and his colleagues?

  1. US $\$$ $3$ trillion a year

  2. US $\$$ $13$ trillion a year

  3. US $\$$ $23$ trillion a year

  4. US $\$$ $33$ trillion a year


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A small but growing chorus of ecological economists are saying that perhaps the best way to protect nature is to figure out just how much it’s worth — in cold, hard cash. In their quest to integrate Adam Smith with Rachel Carson, these proponents of “ecosystem valuation” are infuriating many of their colleagues: both economic evangelists preaching the gospel of the free market, and environmentalists who are horrified at the prospect of reducing the natural world to a cost-benefit analysis. At the epicenter of this maelstrom is Robert Costanza, director and founder of the Gund Institute for Ecological Economics at the University of Vermont, and cofounder of the International Society for Ecological Economics. In 1997, Costanza and his colleagues made news headlines around the world with a paper, published in the British journal Nature, that estimated the annual net worth of the biosphere: $33 trillion, a figure greater than the annual gross national products (GNP) of all the world’s economies combined.

So the correct option is 'US $ 33 trillion a year'.

Common fuel used in nuclear reactors is

  1. Lead

  2. Copper

  3. Uranium

  4. Thorium


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Common fuel used in atomic reactors is uranium. Fast breeder reactor can use thorium and rest two are non-radioactive elements (lead, copper).

The components of LPG are ____________

  1. Methane & Hexane

  2. Propane & Butane

  3. Ethane & Methane

  4. Propane & Ethane


Correct Option: B

____________ is mixed with petrol for being used in automobiles

  1. Gasohol

  2. Methanol

  3. Propanol

  4. Ethanol


Correct Option: D

Which one of the following is a non-renewable resource?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Coal

  3. Water

  4. Fisheries


Correct Option: B