Tag: introduction to plant organs and germination

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Questions Related to introduction to plant organs and germination

Multiple choice evs life within the seed introduction to plant organs and germination seed to plants germination of seeds developmental journey of seed

State whether the following statements are true or false.
Seedlings grown for a few days in the dark often have lesser fresh weight and greater dry weight than those kept in light for a comparable period.

  1. True

  2. False
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

For the development of any seedling or plants, both light and dark phases are required for proper growth. The seedlings that are growing requires light as the carbon sources in them and the other nutrients are present in its complete amount but when they are placed in the darkness they are unable to perform certain functions so there is less production of nutrients resulting in lower fresh weight. Thus, the light phase is the phase on which growth of the plant is dependent upon. 

So, the correct statement is 'False'. 

Multiple choice evs seeds and seeds introduction to plant organs and germination seed to plants germination of seeds

State whether the following statements are true or false.
A dry pea seed will have more dry weight than a germinated one.

  1. True

  2. False
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The dry seeds of the pea have more dry weight as all the moisture in the seeds got absorbed and becomes hard due to the loss of water. In the germinated seed, more water is present so its fresh weight will be higher than the dry seed. Fresh weight is the weight of the living part of the plant while dry weight is the weight of the dry plant part.

So, the correct statement is 'True'. 

Multiple choice biology diversity in living things and their classification introduction to plant organs and germination seed to plants germination of seeds

Consider the following plants.
a. Curcuma longa
b. Ferula asafoetida
c. Myristica fragrans
d. Smilax aristolochiaefolia
From which of the plants are underground parts used for obtaining spices or products of commercial value?

  1. $1$ and $2$
  2. $3$ and $4$
  3. $1, 2$ and $4$
  4. $1, 2, 3$ and $4$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Curcuma longa (turmeric) and Ferula asafoetida (asafoetida) both utilize underground parts (rhizomes and roots/resins) for commercial value. Myristica fragrans (nutmeg) uses seeds/arils, and Smilax uses roots, but the question asks for specific commercial spices.

Multiple choice evs life within the seed developmental journey of seed introduction to plant organs and germination seed to plants

The seeds respirate at the time of germination.White showing this experiment a test tube with KOH is kept in the conical flask to _____________. 

  1. Supply oxygen necessary for respiration.
  2. create space in the conical flask by absorbing $CO _3$.

  3. absorb water from the seeds and dry them

  4. make the air in the conical flask acidic
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Multiple choice evs life within the seed developmental journey of seed introduction to plant organs and germination seed to plants

Which of the following members of spermatophyte is able to produce seed but not cones?

  1. Eucalyptus and Wolfia

  2. Pinus & Cycas

  3. Pteris & Dryopteris

  4. Eucalyptus & Pinus
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Spermatophytes are seed-bearing plants. Eucalyptus is an angiosperm (flowering plant) and Wolffia is an angiosperm; both produce seeds but do not produce cones, as cones are characteristic of gymnosperms like Pinus and Cycas.

Multiple choice biology life within the seed developmental journey of seed introduction to plant organs and germination seed to plants

During seed germination its stored food is mobilized by?

  1. Ethylene

  2. Cytokinin

  3. Abscisic acid

  4. Gibberellin
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Gibberellins invigorate the combination of α-amylase and proteases compound in germinating grains of oats. They are associated with the transformation of starch into sugar. The proteases convert an inert β-amylase to the dynamic frame. The dynamic β-amylase and α-amylase together process starch to glucose which is prepared to meet the metabolic requests of developing life. 

So, the correct option is 'Gibberellin'.

Multiple choice biology life within the seed developmental journey of seed introduction to plant organs and germination seed to plants

During which of the following stages of seed development, the production and storage of energy in mitochondria increases? 

  1. Seed germination

  2. Dormant seed

  3. Development of seeds

  4. Seed formation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
Seed germination is a vitality requesting process that requires. while the mitochondrial mass increments amid interphase. It is suggested that the biogenesis of mitochondria amid germination begins from the advancement. 
Thus, the correct option is 'Seed germination.'
Multiple choice biology life within the seed developmental journey of seed introduction to plant organs and germination seed to plants

Formation of seeds without fertilisation can take place by all except.

  1. Germination of vegetative propagule

  2. Apogamy

  3. Diplospory

  4. Sporophytic budding
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Apogamy, diplospory, and sporophytic budding are forms of apomixis, which is the formation of seeds without fertilization. Germination of a vegetative propagule is a method of vegetative reproduction, not seed formation.