Tag: elements of book keeping and accountancy

Questions Related to elements of book keeping and accountancy

A General Cash book acts as a __________.

  1. Journal

  2. Ledger

  3. Both

  4. None


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A cashbook is a book of prime entry in which cash and bank transactions of business are recorded. It acts as a book of original entry and a ledger. Hence, it is both Journal and Ledger.

A discount of Rs. 2000 was given to a supplier on his prompt repayment of debt but the cashier did not enter in the cash book. What should be the adjustment in cash to work out the correct balance of cash book? 

  1. Rs.2000 will be debited in cash book

  2. Rs.2000 will be credited in cash book

  3. Rs.4000 will be debited in cash book

  4. Rs.4000 will be credited in the cash book


Correct Option: B

Goods returned by customer should be debited to which of the following accounts?

  1. Sales income account

  2. Sales account

  3. Return inward account

  4. Expenses account


Correct Option: C

A company was entered in hire purchase agreement and had to pay Rs.1000 per month. Three payment we accounted but no entry was found in cash book. Identify the correct adjustment in cash book. 

  1. Rs. 1000 will be added to cash book balance

  2. Rs. 2000 will be deducted from cash book balance

  3. Rs. 3000 will be added to cash book balance

  4. Rs. 3000 will be subtracted from cash book balance


Correct Option: A

Bank charges amounting to Rs. $5000$ was not entered in the cash book. Identify the correct adjustment in accounts_____________.

  1. bank charges will be debited in cash book

  2. bank charges will be added to cash book balance

  3. bank charges will be credited in cash book

  4. bank charges need no adjustment in cash book


Correct Option: C

Favourable balance of cash book implies the ___________.

  1. credit balance of cash book

  2. debit balance of cash book

  3. bank overdraft

  4. adjusted balance of cash book


Correct Option: B

In case of three columnar cash book, contra entry is used for ____________.

  1. Bank account only

  2. Cash and discount account

  3. Cash account only

  4. Cash and bank account


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In case of Contra Entry of cash book when a transaction involves both cash and bank accounts, it is entered on both sides of the cash book, one in the cash column and other in the bank column, though on opposite sides.

A record of transaction between the bank and the holder of ____________ is bank statement.

  1. A foreign currency account

  2. A current account

  3. A saving account

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

bank statement is a document (also known as an account statement) that is typically sent by the bank to the account holder every month, summarizing all the transactions of an account during the month.

It includes current account holder, saving account holder and foreign currency account holder.

If a piece of furniture's list price is f $28,000$ and it is sold at 10%trade discount and 2%cash discount. The cash safe price of furniture would be ________________.

  1. Rs. $25,200$

  2. Rs. $24,640$

  3. Rs. $24,696$

  4. None of above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Trade discount on furniture = 28000*10/100

                                               = 2800
Sale price of furniture would be Rs 25200 (28000-2800)
Cash Sale price after allowing cash discount 2% is Rs 24696.
Cash discount = 25200*2/100
                         = 504
   25200 - 504 = 24696 

Which of the following is a double column cash book?

  1. One column for cash and another for bank

  2. One column for cash and another for discount

  3. One for bank and another for discount

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D