Tag: water resources and conservation

Questions Related to water resources and conservation

Greatest problem in water conservation is to reduce the amount of

  1. Ground water

  2. Precipitation

  3. Run-off water

  4. Evaporation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Greatest problem in water conservation is to reduce the amount of evaporation. Evaporation is a process by which a large amount of water evaporate in the form of water vapours (gaseous form)

So, the correct answer is 'Evaporation'

'Water' has a high

  1. Dipolic movement

  2. Tripolic Movement

  3. No dipolic movement

  4. No tripolic movement


Correct Option: A

In which of the following date "World Water Day" is observed?

  1. March 20th

  2. March 21st

  3. March 22nd

  4. March 23rd


Correct Option: C

Which of the following can be used to conserve water in homes?

  1. Composting toilets

  2. Rainwater harvesting

  3. Automatic faucet

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Water-saving technology for the home includes:

  • Low-flush toilets and composting toilets. These have a dramatic impact in the developed world, as conventional western toilets use large volumes of water. 
  • Rainwater harvesting high-efficiency clothes washers weather-based irrigation controllers garden hose nozzles that shut off water when it is not being used, instead of letting a hose run. Low flow taps in wash basins. 
  • Automatic faucet is a water conservation faucet that eliminates water waste at the faucet. It automates the use of faucets without the use of hands.

How do you conserve water by watering plants?

  1. By watering optimum quantities regularly

  2. By watering heavily but less often

  3. By watering Twice a week

  4. By watering very little


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Water heavily may  result in root rot due to water logging preventing the roots from respiring aerobically. When roots respire anerobically alcohol produced as a byproduct results in root rot. Watering has to be done based on the season and the water requirement of the plant

So, the correct answer is 'By watering optimum quantities regularly'

An exhaustible renewable resource is

  1. Coal

  2. Solar energy

  3. Water

  4. Petroleum


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Natural resources are of two types, exhaustible and non-exhaustible. Exhaustible resources are those natural resources that are available in limited quantity. Examples include coal, natural gas, petroleum. Non-exhaustible resources are those natural resources that are available in abundance. Renewable resources are those which can be recycled or replenished. The solar energy is renewable and non-exhaustible source. Water is a renewable but exhaustible resource. It may exhaust one day if used without any concern. 

Thus, the correct answer is 'Water.'

What makes sea water not to be safe for drinking?

  1. High salt concentration

  2. High minerals

  3. Marine water pollution

  4. Density of saewater


Correct Option: A

'Sardar Sarovar Dam' is built in the river 

  1. Jhelam

  2. Narmada

  3. Tapti

  4. Vyas


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The 'Sardar Sarovar Dam' is a gravity dam on the Narmada river near Navagam, Gujarat in India. It is the largest dam and part of the 'Narmada Valley Project'.