Tag: precautions for natural disasters

Questions Related to precautions for natural disasters

Multiple choice social studies precautions for natural disasters tsunami coastal erosion and earthquake major hazards in india and prevention

How should one act when hit by an earthquake?

  1. Calmly

  2. Panicky

  3. Haphazardly

  4. Carelessly

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

During the Earthquake one should stay calm. If he’s indoors, stay inside. If he’s outside, stay outside.

If he’s indoors, stand against a wall near the center of the building, stand in a doorway, or crawl under heavy furniture (a desk or table). Stay away from windows and outside doors. If he’s outdoors, stay in the open away from power lines or anything that might fall. Stay away from buildings (stuff might fall off the building or the building could fall on you).

Don't use matches, candles, or any flame. Broken gas lines and fire don't mix. Don't use elevators (they'll probably get stuck anyway).

Multiple choice social studies precautions for natural disasters tsunami coastal erosion and earthquake major hazards in india and prevention

When hit by an earthquake, one should disconnect the _____ and _____ connection.

  1. Electricity

  2. Gas

  3. Water

  4. Both A and B

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

D. Both a and b(Electricity or Gas)

If one’s indoors, stand against a wall near the center of the building, stand in a doorway, or crawl under heavy furniture (a desk or table). Stay away from windows and outside doors.Don't use matches, candles, or any flame. Broken gas lines and fire don't mix.

Multiple choice social studies precautions for natural disasters tsunami coastal erosion and earthquake major hazards in india and prevention

What is/are the Do's that a student should follow when an earthquake hits _______________________.

  1. Leave the house within 30 seconds when the earthquake hits.

  2. Stay near the doors.

  3. Use lift to exit.

  4. All of the above.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

There are few do's and don'ts for students when an earth quake occurs.
When an earthquake occurs we should leave the house within 30 seconds. We should not stay near the doors as it is easily breakable.

We should not use the lift. 

Multiple choice social studies precautions for natural disasters floods, droughts and landslides and cyclones major hazards in india and prevention tsunami and floods

Flood is included in which of the following types of disasters?

  1. Geological

  2. Hydrological

  3. Artificial

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

A Hydrological Disaster is a violent, sudden and destructive change either in quality of earth's water or in distribution or movement of water on land below the surface or in atmosphere.

A flood is an overflow of water that submerges land. The EU Floods Directive defines a flood as a temporary covering by water of land which is usually not covered by water. Flooding may result from the volume of water within a body of water, such as a river or lake, which overflows causing the result that some of the water escapes its usual boundaries.

Multiple choice social studies precautions for natural disasters floods, droughts and landslides and cyclones major hazards in india and prevention tsunami and floods

How many people were affected by flooding in Bihar on 27th August 2008?

  1. 1.4 million

  2. 5 million

  3. 10 million

  4. 14.5 million

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

$1.4$ million people were affected by flooding in Bihar on $27th$ August $2008$. Flooding occurred throughout the Kori river valley in northern Bihar, in the district of Supaul, Araria, Saharsa, Madhepura, Bhagalpur, Khagaria and Purnea.

Multiple choice social studies precautions for natural disasters floods, droughts and landslides and cyclones major hazards in india and prevention tsunami and floods

Bihar receives heavy rainfall ________.

  1. All through June to October

  2. All through March to July

  3. All through July to December

  4. All through January to June

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bihar receives the majority of its annual rainfall during the monsoon season, which spans from June to October.

Multiple choice social studies precautions for natural disasters floods, droughts and landslides and cyclones major hazards in india and prevention tsunami and floods

What are the major causes of floods in Bihar?

  1. Increased conversion of forests to agricultural and pastoral land in the middle hills of Nepal

  2. Increase in the annual run-off in the Sapt Kosi river

  3. The flow of Sapt Kosi river has grown 2.5 times

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Flooding in Bihar is caused by a combination of factors, including deforestation in the Nepal hills, increased siltation, and the high discharge of the Kosi river.