Tag: periodic trends in physical properties

Questions Related to periodic trends in physical properties

Multiple choice chemistry periodic table electronic configuration and valency electron configuration periodic trends in physical properties

The ionisation potential of hydrogen atom is $13.6\ eV$. The energy of required to remove an electrons in the $n=2$ state of hydrogen atom is:

  1. $27.2\ eV$
  2. $13.6\ eV$
  3. $6.8\ eV$
  4. $3.4\ eV$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
$E _n=-13.6\ ev\left (\dfrac {Z^2}{n^2}\right)=\dfrac {-E _1}{n^2}[I.E _1 =-E _1 =13.6\ eV \Rightarrow E _1=-13.6\ eV]$

$\therefore E _2 =\dfrac {-13.6\ ev}{4}=-3.4ev$

$\therefore I.E _2=-E _2 =3.4\ ev$.

Option D is correct.