Tag: space missions and artificial satellites

Questions Related to space missions and artificial satellites

______________________is a CMOS camera, performed mineralogical mapping in the 400900 nm band with a spectral resolution of 15 nm and a spatial resolution of 80 m.

  1. HEX

  2. Hyper Spectral Imager

  3. Moon Impact Probe

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The scientific payload in Chandrayaan contained 5 Indian Instruments and 6 instruments from other countries.

Hyper Spectral Imager (HY SI), one of the Indian instruments, is a CMOS camera that performed mineralogical mapping in the 400-900 nm band with a spectral resolution of 15 nm and a spatial resolution of 80 m.

Which of the following Indian instruments were used in chandrayaan?

  1. TMC

  2. LLRI

  3. HEX

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The scientific payload in Chandrayaan contained 5 Indian instruments and 6 instruments from other countries.

The Indian instruments used in Chandrayaan were Terrain Mapping Camera (TMC), Hyper Spectral Imager (Hy SI), Lunar Laser Ranging Instrument (LLRI), High Energy aj/gamma X-ray Spectrometer (HEX) and Moon Impact Probe (MIP).

The specifications of chandrayaan include which of the following?

  1. 1380 Kg in mass.

  2. Cuboidal in shape

  3. Fuel and oxidiser were stored in two tanks of 390 litres each.

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The mass of Chandrayaan was 1380 kg at launch, 675 kg at lunar orbit and 523 kg after releasing the impactor. It was cuboidal in shape. The spacecraft used a bipropellant  integrating propulsion system to reach lunar orbit as well as its maintenance while operating the moon. The power plant consisted of one 440 N engine and eight 220 thrusters. Fuel and oxidiser were stored in two tanks of 390 litres each.

The Chandrayaan used a _______________ integrated propulsion system to reach lunar orbit as well as orbit and altitude maintenance while orbiting the Moon.

  1. tripropellent

  2. bipropellant

  3. two star sensors

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

 The Chandrayaan used a bipropellant  integrating propulsion system to reach lunar orbit as well as orbit and altitude maintenance while operating the Moon. The power plant consisted of one 440 N engine and eight 220 thrusters. Fuel and oxidiser were stored in two tanks of 390 litres each.

The Chandrayaan was mainly powered by its solar array, which included one solar panel covering a total area of 2.15 x 1.8 m generating 750 W of peak power, which was stored in a_____________ for use during eclipses.

  1. cadmium zinc battery

  2. lead ion battery

  3. 36 Ah lithium-ion battery

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Chandrayaan was mainly powered by its solar array, which included one solar panel covering a total area of 2.15 x 1.8 m generating 750 W of peak power, which was stored in a 36 Ah lithium-ion battery for use during eclipses.