Tag: social studies

Questions Related to social studies

An overflow of water that submerges land is _________.

  1. Drought

  2. Flood

  3. Avalanche

  4. All of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A flood is an overflow of water that submerges land which is usually dry. The European Union (EU) Floods Directive defines a flood as a covering by water of land not normally covered by water. In the sense of "flowing water", the word may also be applied to the inflow of the tide.

The reason for the formation of cyclones in the Bay of Bengal is _________.

  1. It is a part of Indian Ocean

  2. Monsoon winds

  3. It is subjects to intense heating since it is surrounded by water on three sides

  4. Winter monsoons blow over from land


Correct Option: A

Which one of the following places is unlikely to be affected by a cyclone? 

  1. Chennai

  2. Mangalore

  3. Amritsar

  4. Puri


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Amritsar is least likely to be affected by a cyclone because the city does not lie near to any coastal area. In India the cyclones generally affect the coastal areas.

By what measures can we significantly reduce the impact of cyclones on the people?

  1. Better planning

  2. Preparedness awareness

  3. Mitigation measures

  4. All the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Prior planning will help the effects of the storm to be less, reduce potential loss of life and property, and help you to recover faster.

  1. Preparedness is a continuous cycle of planning, organizing, training, equipping, exercising, evaluating, and taking corrective action. Training and exercising plans is the cornerstone of preparedness which focuses on readiness to respond to all-hazards incidents and emergencies.
  2. Mitigation is the effort to reduce loss of life and property by lessening the impact of disasters and emergencies. Mitigation involves structural and non-structural measures taken to limit the impact of disasters and emergencies.

What are the three phases of disaster management planning?

  1. Preparation, Planning and Perception

  2. Evacuating, Rebuilding and Re-branding

  3. Planning, Evacuating and Recovery

  4. Preparation, Response and Recovery


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The three phases of disaster management include:

  1. Preparedness 
  2. Response 
  3. Recovery

Willy willy is ___________.

  1. A type of tree grown in temperature regions

  2. A wind that blows in a desert

  3. A tropical cyclone of north-west Australia

  4. A kind of common fish found near lakshdweep Islands


Correct Option: C

Mukadam is an agent of ____________ factories.

  1. Sugar

  2. Iron

  3. Coal

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A

The _____ gives money as a loan to the villagers.

  1. Sukadam

  2. Mukadam

  3. Stardom

  4. Fiefdom


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
  • The mukadam explains to the villagers in which areas they would go for the next six months. 
  • He also gives them some money as loan, for their expenses.
  • .He is a money lender and he gives work to the villagers.