Tag: civics

Questions Related to civics

Which of the following agencies plays a very important role in the socialization process of a child?

  1. Mother

  2. Father

  3. Family

  4. Teacher


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The primary stage of socialization occurs at a young age in the Family. A child is taught discipline, hygiene, and manners at an early stage. Socialization is a learning process. Family members teach norms and social behaviour to a child so that he grows up in a proper way having regard to social rules and ethics. It is the family which makes the child aware of his existence and social being.

Which of the following helps in the development of one's personality?

  1. Education

  2. Awareness

  3. Socialization

  4. Instincts


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Human beings become social being by adopting and learning socially accepted behaviour and social values. Socialisation develops human brain, body, attitude etc. It builds up a person's "Self" in a manner. The norms and rules make people member of society and they are expected to conform to that accepted standard behaviour in society.

Where does the child learn the first lesson of life values?

  1. School

  2. Society

  3. Home

  4. Religious Place


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Home is a natural habitat for a child. A child grows and develops a personality at home. The family members play an important role in early socialization of the child. Moral values like truthfulness, honesty, patriotism etc are inculcated in a child by his close ones. The child grasp lessons taught by his family members in effective ways where he/she can see the practical application of those actions.

Who is the first teacher of a child?

  1. Father

  2. Mother

  3. Society

  4. Grand Mother


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Mother is the first teacher of a child. A child develops a close connection with his/her mother. Mother teaches child basic values and behaviour. A child learns to speak the way the mother teaches him/her. He recognizes the accepted behaviour and understands the values that his/ her mother teaches him.

Who motivates children to take part in various co-curricular and extracurricular activities?

  1. Mother

  2. Father

  3. Society

  4. Teacher


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

School is the place where grooming of the Child is done in various ways. A child is taught academic values and other activities for overall development. Teachers motivate students to take part in extracurricular activities to show their talent or to learn some additional qualities. It makes the child confident and courageous.

What can be defined as the transformation that takes place in the lifestyle of common people?

  1. Competition

  2. Conflict

  3. Social Change

  4. Cooperation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
As defined by Jones- "Social change is a term used to describe variations in or modification of any aspect of social process, social patterns, social interaction or social organization." Social change in a more wider sense implies any change in social relations. Further, changes in the lifestyle of a person imply changes in the interests, opinions, behavioral orientation of an individual. Thus, social change refers to any significant alteration over time in behaviour patterns and cultural values and norms.
It is one of the characteristics of social change that it is a continuous process but not an intermittent process. It is because changes do not stop. It is an ongoing process without any break. Every society advance and decays in the process of change.

Neighbourhood relationship is stronger in which of the following community?

  1. Urban

  2. Tribal

  3. Rural

  4. Suburban


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

People in the rural community live connected and interacted. The neighbourhood in the rural community have stronger relationships because the people around are well acquainted of each other, they interact on a daily basis and help each other in need. They share common problems and take stand for it. They attend each other's functions, marriages etc. Children of neighbours play and study together. On the Contrary in Urban communities, people live isolated from each other. They scarcely interact with each other and little do they know about the neighbourhood because of busy and selfish lifestyle.

Which is the change that takes place in the human social relationships?

  1. Social Change

  2. Social Movement

  3. Culture Change

  4. Education


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
As defined by Jones- "Social change is a term used to describe variations in or modification of any aspect of social process, social patterns, social interaction or social organization." Social change in a more wider sense implies any change in social relations. Further, changes in the lifestyle of a person imply changes in the interests, opinions, behavioral orientation of an individual. Thus, social change refers to any significant alteration over time in behaviour patterns and cultural values and norms.
It is one of the characteristics of social change that it is a continuous process but not an intermittent process. It is because changes do not stop. It is an ongoing process without any break. Every society advance and decays in the process of change.

Name the type of socialization that generally differs on the basis of gender __________________.

  1. Developmental Socialization

  2. Primary Socialization

  3. Differential Socialization

  4. Secondary Socialization


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Differential socialization means an act of treating people differently based on societal beliefs and roles that are assigned to them in adult society. The learning behaviour is set according to the gender and it is expected that children learn those norms and roles.
Developmental socialization refers to the process of learning behaviour in a social institution which focusses on development of social skill based on the progress in life events.
Secondary socialization refers to the process of learning and understanding values outside family such as in school, social interaction etc.
Primary Socialization refers to the process of socialization of a child in the early childhood stage. It is the process where the child learns how to communicate, culture, personality recognition and basic values etc.

Which of the following is the law of nature?

  1. Conflict

  2. Competition

  3. Change

  4. Cooperation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Change is the law of nature or change is a universal principle. Change is the procedure by which future, meddles our life. Change has dependably been therein in the general public ideal from the great old days, but the rate of progress has been quicker than it was previously. Change has turned into a critical component of the current condition. Everything around us changes, even man changes for a mind-blowing duration. he needs to form himself. The change could be both receptive and proactive.