Tag: civics

Questions Related to civics

When did the Congress Ministry resign after their formation in 1937?

civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

  1. 1938

  2. 1937

  3. 1939

  4. 1940

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Provincial elections were held in British India in the winter of 1936-37 as mandated by the Government of India Act 1935. Elections were held in eleven provinces - Madras, Central Provinces, Bihar, Orissa, United Provinces, Bombay Presidency, Assam, NWFP, Bengal, Punjab and Sindh. The Indian National Congress emerged in power in eight of the provinces - the three exceptions being Bengal, Punjab, and Sindh. The Congress ministries resigned in October and November 1939, in protest against Viceroy Lord Linlithgow's action of declaring India to be a belligerent in the Second World War without consulting the Indian people.

 

In 1947 the leaders of the Indian National Congress accepted the partition because _________.

civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

  1. They realised that the seeds of communalism had been sown too deep to solve in the country

  2. Fratricidal riots were taking place in many parts of the country

  3. An agreement was reached with the Muslim League about it

  4. Other political parties were pressing them

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Congress accepted the partition due to the long term failure t draw Muslim masses into the national movement. They realised that the seeds of communalism had been sown too deep and only partition could stop the spread of 'direct action' and communal violence.

Which of the following pairs is not correct ?

civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

  1. Minto-Morley reforms-

    Communal representation

  2. Government of India Act 1935-

    Provincial Autonomy

  3. Simon Commission-

    Partition of India

  4. Cabinet Mission-

    The constitution of the Constituent Assembly

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Partition of India was mentioned in the Mountbatten Plan. It was also known as Indian Independence Act 1947 and was put forward by Lord Mountbatten on June 3, 1947. This plan was the last plan for independence. 

Simon Commission was a group appointed in November 1927 by the British government under Stanley Baldwin to report on the working of the Indian constitution established by the Government of India Act of 1919.

Which of the following statements about the Indian nationalism and decolonization movement post World War II is most correct?

civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

  1. The British Parliament was actively working toward passing decolonization legislation.

  2. B.G Tilak led the Quit India movement as a radical militant.

  3. Mohandas Gandhi led a violent resistance movement which included such feats as the Salt March.

  4. Events such as the Amritsar Massacre led the British public to demand that India be given immediate home rule.

  5. Muslims and Hindus worked together through the Indian National Congress for Indian Independence.

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

After the World War II, the change in government took place in Britain. Conservative party was replaced by the Labour party. The new government supported the Demands of Congress. They started working on the demands of independence of India and other demands. The British Parliament was actively working towards passing decolonization legislation.

The cabinet mission plan of 1946 proposed that there shall be a Union of India which was to be empowered to deal with?

civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

  1. Defense

  2. Foreign Affairs

  3. Communication

  4. All above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The cabinet mission plan of 1946 proposed that there shall be a Union of India which was to be empowered to deal with the defense, foreign affairs and communications.

 

Who rejected the idea of a weak centre and division of India in small states?

civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

  1. Congress

  2. Muslim League

  3. None of above

  4. None of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Congress  rejected the idea of a weak centre and division of India in small states. Congress was against decentralization and the idea was to have a strong centre.

 

The Cabinet Mission recommended?

civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

  1. Undivided India

  2. Separate Pakistan

  3. Limited Powers

  4. Interim Cabinet

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The cabinet mission recommended an undivided India and turned down the Muslim league’s demand for a separate Pakistan. The Cabinet mission restricted the Communal representation.

 

Who said these words: "We are convinced that India is on the threshold of very great future."?

civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

  1. Lord Curzon

  2. Lard Pathick Lawrence

  3. Edwin Samuel Montague

  4. Woodrow Wilson

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Cabinet Mission arrived in Karachi on 23 March 1946. Lord Pethick Lawrence, Secretary of State for India,  stated at Karachi "We are convinced that India is on the threshold of very great future."

Who among the Cabinet Mission was the Secretary of State for India?

civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

  1. Alexander

  2. Sir Stafford Cripps

  3. Sir Pethick Lawrence

  4. James Broun

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Cabinet Mission composed of three Cabinet Ministers of England. They were:

Sir Pethick Lawrence, Secretary of State for India.

Sir Stafford Cripps, President of the Board of Trade.

Alexander, the First Lord of the Admiralty.

 

The Cabinet Mission arrived in Delhi on _________.

civics india gains independence cabinet mission freedom and partition of india prominent leaders in indian freedom movement

  1. 2nd April 1946 

  2. 25th July 1947

  3. 18th November 1945

  4. 25th August 1946

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Cabinet Mission arrived in Karachi on 23 March 1946 and in Delhi on 2 April 1946.