Tag: political science

Questions Related to political science

When a resolution for his removal is under consideration, the Speaker :-
I. Does not take part in the proceedings of the House
II. Has no right to vote
III. Has a right to speak in the House even though he shall not preside

political science constitutional amendment constitutional amendment powers of lok sabha powers of lok sabha powers and functions of rajya sabha and lok sabha

  1. I

  2. I & II

  3. II

  4. III

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Speaker is the presiding officer of the Lok Sabha. When a resolution for the removal of the Speaker in under consideration of the House, he cannot preside at the sittings of the House, though he may be present. He can speak and take part in proceedings of the House at such a time and vote in the first instance, though not in the case of equality of votes.

Give correct response to
I. A Money Bill cannot be introduced in Rajya Sabha
II. All Financial Bills are not Money Bills
III. A Money Bills can be introduced only in Lok Sabha on the recommendation of the President
IV. Rajya Sabha is fully empowered to reject or amend a Financial Bill as it does in the case of ordinary bill ___________.

political science constitutional amendment constitutional amendment powers of lok sabha powers of lok sabha powers and functions of rajya sabha and lok sabha

  1. I and IV

  2. I, II, III and IV

  3. I and III

  4. II, III and IV

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Constitution lays down special procedure for the money bill. A money bill is exclusively defined under the Constitution. Financial bills are those bills that deal with the fiscal matters i.e., revenue or expenditure. A money bill is a financial bill but all financial bills are not necessarily money bills. A money bill can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha and that too on the recommendation of the President. The Rajya Sabha has restricted power regarding the money bill. It cannot reject or amend the money bill but can only make recommendations however with regard to financial bill other than a money bill Rajya sabha can reject,amend or detain any bill. Like that of an ordinary bill.

In case of differences between two Houses of Parliament on an ordinary Bill, the issue is resolved by ______________________.

political science constitutional amendment constitutional amendment powers of lok sabha powers of lok sabha powers and functions of rajya sabha and lok sabha

  1. President in consultation with the cabinet

  2. Speaker of Lok Sabha and Chairman of Rajya Sabha

  3. Convening a joint sitting of the two Houses

  4. The Supreme Court

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Joint sitting is an extra ordinary mechanism provided by the Constitution for resolving the deadlock between both the Houses over the passing of the bill. The President summons joint sitting which is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha. Basically a deadlock is seem to have occurred in following three situations after a bill has been passed by one House and transmitted to the other House:

1. If the bull is rejected by the other House;
2. If there is disagreement between the Houses regarding amendments to be made in bill;
3. If more than 6 months have passed from the date of receipt of bill by the other House without passing the bill.
The President can summon both the Houses to meet in a joint sitting for discussing , deliberating and voting on the bill to resolve the issue.

Give correct response regarding the procedure of passing of bills in Parliament ______________________________.

political science constitutional amendment constitutional amendment powers of lok sabha powers of lok sabha powers and functions of rajya sabha and lok sabha

  1. A Bill pending in Parliament shall not lapse because of the prorogation of two Houses of the Parliament

  2. A Bill pending in Rajya Sabha which has not been passed by Lok Sabha shall lapse on its dissolution

  3. A Bill pending in Lok Sabha and pending in Rajya Sabha shall not lapse on dissolution of Lok Sabha

  4. A Bill pending in Rajya Sabha which has been passed by Lok Sabha shall lapse on the adjournment of Rajya Sabha

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:
Prorogation means termination of a session of the House by an order made by President. The prorogation of two Houses of the Parliament  does not affect the bills or any other business pending before the House. 
Further, a bill originating in Rajya Sabha which has not been passed by Lok Sabha and which is still pending in Rajya does not lapse. 
A bill passed by Lok Sabha and pending in Rajya Sabha lapses on the dissolution of Lok Sabha.

A non-Money Bill passed by the Parliament is returned by the President to Parliament for reconsideration. It is passed once again by the Parliament without any change. Now the  ____________________.

political science constitutional amendment constitutional amendment powers of lok sabha powers of lok sabha powers and functions of rajya sabha and lok sabha

  1. President can again withhold his assent

  2. Bill will automatically lapse

  3. Bill will be referred to the Supreme Court

  4. President will give his assent

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Every bill (ordinary) after bring passed by both Houses of the Parliament is presented to the president for his assent. The President may either give his assent or he may withhold the assent to the bill. The president can also return the bill for reconsideration of the Houses, However, if it is passed by both the Houses again with or without amendments and presented to the President for his assent, he has to give assent to the bill.

Which of the following statements is true?

political science constitutional amendment constitutional amendment powers of lok sabha powers of lok sabha powers and functions of rajya sabha and lok sabha

  1. The Chairman of Rajya Sabha is elected by elected members of Rajya Sabha

  2. The Chairman of Rajya Sabha presides over the joint Session of both Houses of Parliament

  3. The electoral college for election of Vice-President is same as that for election of President

  4. The nominated members of both Houses have voting right in the election of Vice-President but not President

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The President is elected not directly by the people but by members of electoral college consisting of :-


1) the elected members of both the Houses of the Parliament;


2) the elected members of the legislative assemblies of the States;

3) the elected members of the legislative assemblies of the Union Territories of Delhi and Puducherry.

Thus, the nominated members from both the houses of state legislature and Parliament and elected and nominated members of legislative councils do not participate in the election of the President.

While in the election of president both elected and nominated members of the Parliament can participate. However, members of State legislative assemblies do not participate.

After a Money Bill has been passed by the House of the People, it is transmitted to the Council of States for its recommendations within how many days?

political science constitutional amendment constitutional amendment powers of lok sabha powers of lok sabha powers and functions of rajya sabha and lok sabha

  1. 12 days

  2. 14 days

  3. 20 days

  4. 30 days

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A money bill can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha and that too on the recommendation of the President. After a money bill is passed by the lok sabha, it is sent to the Rajya sabha. The Rajya Sabha cannot reject or amend the bill but can only make recommendations within 14 days of the transmission from the Lok Sabha.'

Money Bill can be introduced in _________________.

political science constitutional amendment constitutional amendment powers of lok sabha powers of lok sabha powers and functions of rajya sabha and lok sabha

  1. The House of the People

  2. The Council of States

  3. Either of the two Houses

  4. None of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Money bill is a bill if it 'only' contains provisions related to to taxation, borrowing of money by the Central Government, expenses from or receipt to the Consolidated Fund of India. Bills that only contain provisions that are incidental to these matters would also be regarded as money bill. A bill may be introduced din either House of Parliament. However, a  money bill can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha which is House of the People and not in the Rajya Sabha ( the Upper house of Parliament). If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker shall be final.

Every member of either House of Parliament, before taking his seat, makes and subscribe an oath or affirmation according to the form set out in which Schedule?

political science constitutional amendment constitutional amendment powers of lok sabha powers of lok sabha powers and functions of rajya sabha and lok sabha

  1. Second

  2. Third

  3. Fourth

  4. Fifth

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Every member of either House of the Parliament, before taking his seat in the House, has to make and subscribe to an oath or affirmation before the President or some person appointed by him for this purpose. The form for the oath is set out in Third Schedule.

After what time period, the House may declare the seat vacant of any member, when he absents from all meetings without permission of the Lower House of Parliament?

political science constitutional amendment constitutional amendment powers of lok sabha powers of lok sabha powers and functions of rajya sabha and lok sabha

  1. 30 days

  2. 45 days

  3. 60 days

  4. There is no time period

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Lower House can declare the seat of a member vacant if he is absent from all its meetings for a period of Sixty days without its permission. In Computing the period of sixty days, no account shall be taken of any period during which the House is prorogued or adjourned for more than four consecutive days.