Tag: business mathematics and statistics

Questions Related to business mathematics and statistics

Multiple choice business mathematics and statistics introduction to index number introduction to index numbers index numbers applied statistics

Index numbers are expressed in:

  1. Ratios

  2. Squares

  3. Percentages

  4. Combinations

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

$\Rightarrow$  Index numbers are expressed in : $Percentage$.

$\Rightarrow$  Index numbers are expressed in terms of percentages to show the extent of relative change.
$\Rightarrow$  Index numbers measure relative changes. They measure the relative change in the value of a variable or a group of related variables over a period of time or between places.
$\Rightarrow$  Index numbers measures changes which are not directly measurable.

Multiple choice business mathematics and statistics introduction to index number introduction to index numbers index numbers applied statistics

Why do we need an index number?

  1. helpful in measuring changes in value of money

  2. helful for business community

  3. in measuring labour quality

  4. All the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A,B Correct answer
Explanation

We need an index number because it is helpful in measuring changes in value of money and it is also helpful for business community.

Multiple choice business mathematics and statistics introduction to index number introduction to index numbers index numbers applied statistics

Index numbers can be used for:

  1. Forecasting

  2. Fixed prices

  3. Different prices

  4. Constant prices

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Index number can be used for Forecasting.
This index number is a useful number that helps us quantify changes in our field. It is easier to see one value than a thousand different values for each item in our field.

Multiple choice business mathematics and statistics introduction to index number introduction to index numbers index numbers applied statistics

How many types are used for the calculation of index numbers:

  1. $2$
  2. $3$
  3. $4$
  4. $5$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

$\Rightarrow$  There are $Two$ types used for the calculation of index numbers.

$\Rightarrow$  Types of calculating index numbers are :
$(1)$  Simple Aggregative Method.
$(2)$  Simple Average of price relative method.

Multiple choice business mathematics and statistics introduction to index number introduction to index numbers index numbers applied statistics

An index number is called a simple index when it is computed from: 

  1. Single variable

  2. Bi-variable

  3. Multiple variables

  4. None of them

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

$\Rightarrow$  An index number is called a simple index when it is computed from : $Single\, variable$.

$\Rightarrow$  Simple index numbers grant equal importance to all items no matter what share it has. In other words, it considers each item to be equal with respect to the given variable. 
$\Rightarrow$  A simple index number is a number that measures a relative change in a single variable with respect to a base.

Multiple choice business mathematics and statistics introduction to index number introduction to index numbers index numbers applied statistics

Consumer price index indicates:

  1. Rise

  2. Fall

  3. Both (a) and (b)

  4. Neither (a) and (b)

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) indicates the measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services.

It indicates both Rise and Fall in the price.
Multiple choice business mathematics and statistics introduction to index number introduction to index numbers index numbers applied statistics

Consumer price index numbers are obtained by:

  1. Laspeyre's formula

  2. Fisher ideal formula

  3. Marshall Edgeworth formula

  4. Paasche's formula

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

CPI figures for most countries are usually calculated by using a Laspeyre's Index or Lowe Index.


The CPI calculated via a Paasche index, helps give an idea of what today basket would have cost at yesterday prices.
Answer. (A)

Multiple choice business mathematics and statistics introduction to index number introduction to index numbers index numbers applied statistics

Most commonly used index number is:

  1. Volume index number

  2. Value index number

  3. Price index number

  4. Simple index number

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Price Index Number is a normalized average (typically a weighted average) of price relatives for a given class of goods or services in a given region, during a given interval of time. It is the most commonly used index number.