Tag: molecular biology

Questions Related to molecular biology

Multiple choice biology molecular biology fermentation cell respiration living organisms and energy production

Fermentation is conducted by

  1. All bacteria.

  2. All fungi.

  3. Some fungi and some bacteria.

  4. All microorganisms.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Fermentation is the process of anaerobic respiration, which is carried out by some fungi and bacteria. Fermentation also occurs in muscles of higher vertebrates. In these tissues, it is lactic acid fermentation. Fungi and bacteria carry out alcoholic fermentation (yeast).

Multiple choice biology molecular biology fermentation cell respiration living organisms and energy production

In which of the following, respiration takes place in absence of oxygen?

  1. Man

  2. Potato

  3. Yeast

  4. Spirogyra

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Respiration is the catabolic process in which reduced substrates are broken down. The process of respiration can occur in presence of oxygen (aerobic respiration) or absence of oxygen (anaerobic respiration). The process of anaerobic respiration is also called as fermentation. In some microorganisms like yeast, the process of anaerobic respiration (fermentation) results in incomplete breakdown of glucose to ethanol and carbon dioxide.