Tag: range of hearing

Questions Related to range of hearing

Which one has higher frequency?

  1. Infrasonic sound

  2. Ultrasonic sound

  3. Audible sound

  4. All of the above have same frequency


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Ultrasonic frequency is above audible range means above $20KHz$ and infrasonic frequency is below the audible range which means below $20 Hz$.

so the answer is B

The property of ultrasonic waves used in manufacturing emulsion for photographic films is its, _____________

  1. High speed

  2. High frequency

  3. Higher wavelength

  4. High amplitude


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The property of ultrasonic waves in manufacturing emulsion for photographic films in its high frequency. The frequency of ultrasonic wave is above $20 KHz$

The grandparents and parents of two-year old girl are playing with her in a room. A sound source produces a $28 kHz$ sound. Who in the room is most likely to hear the sound?

  1. Grandparent

  2.  Little girl

  3. Both

  4. None of them


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
The frequency range of hearing in infants is more than in adult. As the infant gets mature, this range decreases. So two year girl will be more likely to hear that sound.
So the answer is B.

The audible range in humans is ____________.

  1. $20 Hz$ to $2000 Hz$

  2. $200 Hz$ to $20,000 Hz$

  3. $20 Hz$ to $20,000 Hz$

  4. $200 Hz$ to $20 kHz$


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

the audible range of human ear is $20Hz - 20000Hz$

so the answer is C

Ultrasonic waves.

  1. Have a crushing and penetrating power

  2. Bring about biological effect such as maiming a frog

  3. Influence chemical reactions

  4. All the above


Correct Option: D

The range of the wavelength of audible sound that travels with a velocity of 330 m s$^{-1}$ at 0$^{\circ}$ C is 16.5 m - 16.5 mm.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$\displaystyle \lambda = \left ( \frac{330}{20} m - \frac{330}{20 \times 10^3} m \right )$
$=(16.5m - 16.5 mm)$

The sound intensity is 0.008 $W/m^2$ at a distance of 10 m from an isotropic point source of power of the source is approximately :

  1. 2.5 watt

  2. 0.8 watt

  3. 8 watt

  4. 10 watt


Correct Option: D

A train running at 108 km/hr towards east whistles at a frequency of 800 Hz. The frequencies heard by a passenger sitting in the train and a person standing near the track whom the train has just passed (Speed of Sound = 330 m/s) 

  1. 800 Hz, 733 Hz

  2. 740 Hz, 800 Hz

  3. 800 Hz, 880 Hz

  4. 800 Hz, 750 Hz


Correct Option: B

The driver of a car travelling at the speed of $30m/sec$ towards a hill sounds a horn of frequency $600\ Hz$. If the velocity of sound in air is $330m/s$, the frequency of reflected sound as heard by the driver is

  1. $500\ Hz$

  2. $550\ Hz$

  3. $555.5\ Hz$

  4. $720\ Hz$


Correct Option: D

Ultrasonic, intrasonic and audible waves travel through a medium with speeds $V _u,V _i,$ and $V _a$ respectively, then (given constant temperature)

  1. $V _i=V _a=V _u$

  2. $V _u>V _a>V _i$

  3. $V _u < V _a < V _i $

  4. ${ V } _{ a }\le { V } _{ u }={ V } _{ i }$


Correct Option: A