Tag: evs

Organically, an oat grain, for example, corn, rice, or wheat, is likewise a sort of natural product, named a caryopsis. Be that as it may, the natural product divider is thin and is intertwined to the seed coat, so the majority of the consumable grain is really a seed.

• Haploid means half the number of total chromosomes formed during gamete formation. n=21.
  
• total no. of chromosomes in hexaploid wheat=42.
• the basic set no. of chromosomes (x)= 42/6=7
• So, the correct option is 'n=21n=21 and 
  x=7'.

The cropping season is categorized into two main types namely Kharif and rabi on the basis of monsoon. The Kharif cropping season is generally from June to September though it varies in every state of the country. These crops are typically sown in June, during the initial period of monsoon and harvested by September. Hence, Kharif crops are also called monsoon crops. The Kharif crops include rice, maize, bajra, ragi, soybean, groundnut, cotton etc. 

• Hence Crop that requires dry and cold environment is Rabi.
• So, the correct answer is 'Rabi'.

A polygamous plant is one that bears unisexual and bisexual flowers on the same or different plants. Papaya is typically dioecious or polygamous, with various combinations of staminate, pistillate, and bisexual flowers.

A caryopsis is a type of dry fruit where the fruit wall (pericarp) is fused to the seed coat. This is characteristic of grasses, including wheat, maize, and rice.

Wheat, pea, and mustard are annuals (monocarpic). Carrot is a biennial, while mango is a perennial. The grouping in option A is consistent as all are annuals.

Wheat is the dominant crop in temperate countries. It is used for human food and livestock feed. Its success depends partly on its adaptability and high yield potential but also on the gluten protein fraction, which allows dough to be processed into bread, pasta, noodles, and other food products. It also contributes essential amino acids, minerals, and vitamins, and beneficial phytochemicals and dietary fiber components to the human diet, and these are particularly enriched in whole-grain products.

The Scientific name of the wheat is Triticum spp. It is a cereal grain, originally from the Levant region of the Near East but now cultivated worldwide. In 2013, world production of wheat was 713 million tons, making it the third most-produced cereal after maize (1,016 million tons) and rice (745 million tons). It is an important cereal to temperate areas where it can grow in high temperature compared to maize, barley and rice. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

The soybean or Glycine max is a species of legume widely grown for its edible bean. The plant is classed as an oilseed rather than a pulse by the UN food and agricultural organization. Soybeans are considered by many agencies to be a source of complete protein. A complete protein is one that contains significant amounts of all the essential amino acids that must be provided to the human body, because of the body's inability to synthesize them. For this reason, soy is a good source of protein, amongst many others, for vegetarians and vegans or for people who want to reduce the amount of meat they eat. Thus, the correct answer is option B.