Tag: social science

Quizzes (684) Questions (1162)

Questions Related to social science

Multiple choice social science employment: growth, informalisation and other issues employment - trends and structure workers and employment sources of income

Which of the following is the name of the organisations, created to provide full employment and self-reliance to the women folk in India?

  1. OECD

  2. ROSCA

  3. SVP

  4. SEWA
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Self-Employed Women's Association of India(SEWA) is a trade union for poor, self-employed women workers in India. SEWA was founded in $1972$ by the noted Gandhian and civil rights leader Dr Ela Bhatt. SEWA's main office was located in Ahmedabad, Gujarat and it works in several states of India. SEWA members are women who earn a living through their own labour or small business. SEWA is strongly supported by the World Bank which holds it out as a model to be replicated elsewhere.

Multiple choice social science employment: growth, informalisation and other issues employment - trends and structure workers and employment sources of income

Percentage of people in non-working age group is known as ________.

  1. working - non working ratio

  2. dependency rate

  3. non-dependency rate

  4. none of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The dependency rate is the ratio of people in the non-working age groups (children and elderly) to those in the working-age group.

Multiple choice social science employment: growth, informalisation and other issues employment - trends and structure workers and employment sources of income

_____________ is a statement which shows a maximum acceptable human qualities necessary to perform a job satisfactorily.

  1. Job evaluation

  2. Job description

  3. Job specification

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Job specification is a document that outlines the qualifications, skills, and personal characteristics required for an individual to perform a job successfully.

Multiple choice power sharing in democracy power sharing democracy- an evolving idea political science social science

Consider the following two statements on power sharing and select the answer using the codes given below:
A. Power sharing is good for democracy.
B. It helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups.
Which of these statements are true and false?

  1. A is true but B is false

  2. Both A and B are true

  3. Both A and B are false

  4. A is false but B is true
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Power-sharing in democracy describes a system of governance in which different segments of society are provided a share of power. Power-sharing is good for democracy. Power-sharing helps to reduce the possibility of conflicts between social groups. Power-sharing makes people dependent and responsible.
 
Multiple choice power sharing in democracy power sharing democracy- an evolving idea political science social science

Match List I (forms of power sharing) with List II (forms of government) and select the correct answer using the codes given below in the lists:

List I List II
1 Power shared among different organs of government A Community government
2 Power shared among governments at different levels B Separation of powers
3 Power shared by different social groups C Coalition government
4 Power shared by two or more political parties D Federal government


  1. 1-D, 2-A, 3-B, 4-C

  2. 1-B, 2-C, 3-D, 4-A

  3. 1-B, 2-D, 3-A, 4-C

  4. 1-C, 2-D, 3-A, 4-B
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Power shared among different organs of government- Separation of power
Power shared among governments at different levels- Federal government
Power shared by different social groups- Community government
Power shared by two or more political parties- Coalition government.

Multiple choice power sharing in democracy power sharing democracy- an evolving idea political science social science

Consider the following statements about power-sharing arrangements in Belgium and Sri Lanka.
A. In Belgium, the Dutch-speaking majority people tried to impose their domination on the minority French-speaking community.
B. In Sri Lanka, the policies of the government sought to ensure the dominance of the Sinhala-speaking majority.
C. The Tamils in Sri Lanka demanded a federal arrangement of power sharing to protect their culture, language, and equality of opportunity in education and jobs.
D. The transformation of Belgium from the unitary government to a federal one prevented a possible division of the country on linguistic lines.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. A, B, C and D

  2. A, B and D

  3. C and D

  4. B, C and D
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In Belgium, there was a proper power-sharing arrangement between the French and Dutch. The transformation of Belgium from the unitary government to a federal one prevented a possible division of the country on linguistic lines.  
In Sri Lanka, the policies of the government sought to ensure the dominance of the Sinhala-speaking majority. The Tamils in Sri Lanka demanded a federal arrangement of power sharing to protect their culture, language, and equality of opportunity in education and jobs.

Multiple choice power sharing in democracy power sharing democracy- an evolving idea political science social science

A type of government in which many political parties join together to prove their majority in the house ______________.

  1. Community government

  2. Democratic government

  3. State government

  4. Coalition government
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

When two or more than two parties come together to form the government, it is known as a coalition government. A coalition government is a cabinet of a parliamentary government in which several political parties cooperate, reducing the dominance of any one party within that coalition. 

Multiple choice power sharing in democracy power sharing democracy- an evolving idea political science social science

A government in which different social groups are given the power to handle the affairs related to their communities is called  ________________.

  1. Community government

  2. Coalition government

  3. Democratic

  4. Monarchy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A community government is one in which different social groups are given the power to handle the affairs related to their communities. They are expected to work jointly for the benefit of the common masses without undermining any one community. Community government is an elected body by people belonging to one language, one culture or any common property no matter where they live. This government has the power regarding cultural, educational and language related issues.

Multiple choice power sharing in democracy power sharing democracy- an evolving idea political science social science

Power sharing is desirable because ___________.

  1. It creates many centres of power

  2. It increases conflict among different groups

  3. It avoids social conflict and violence

  4. It creates instability
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Power sharing helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. Power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order as social conflict often leads to violence and political instability. Imposing the will of the majority community over others may look like an attractive option in the short run, but in the long run it undermines the unity of the nation. Tyranny of the majority is not only oppressive for the minority but it also brings ruin to the majority.

Multiple choice power sharing in democracy power sharing democracy- an evolving idea political science social science

Prudential reasons of power sharing are_______________.

  1. The stability of political order.

  2. To reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups.

  3. A fair share to minority.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
Since social conflict often leads to violence and political instability, power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order. Imposing the will of majority community over others may look like an attractive option in the short run, but in the long run it undermines the unity of the nation.