Tag: plant tissues

Questions Related to plant tissues

Multiple choice biology plant tissues tissues of plants levels of organisation in plants structural organization in living organisms

Consider the following plants.
a. Castor bean
b. Pea
c. Maize
d. Soybean
In which of these plants is cotyledon the principal reserve tissue of food?

  1. $1$ and $2$
  2. $2$ and $4$
  3. $1$ and $3$
  4. $3$ and $4$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In castor bean and pea, the cotyledons serve as the primary food storage organs for the developing embryo. Maize and soybean typically store food in the endosperm or other structures, making castor bean and pea the correct examples for cotyledonary food storage.

Multiple choice biology plant tissues tissues of plants levels of organisation in plants structural organization in living organisms

Match List I(Types of tissues) with List II(Examples of plants) and select the correct answer.

List-I List-II
a. Multiple epidermis $1$. Oryza sp.
b. Bulliform cells $2$. Ficus sp.
c. Articulated laticifers $3$. Cucurbita sp.
d. Biocallateral vascular bundles $4$. Carica sp.
  1. A-$4$, B-$1$, C-$2$, D-$3$
  2. A-$4$, B-$1$, C-$3$, D-$2$
  3. A-$2$, B-$4$, C-$3$, D-$1$
  4. A-$2$, B-$1$, C-$4$, D-$3$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Multiple choice biology plant tissues tissues of plants levels of organisation in plants structural organization in living organisms

The stalk of a leaf is derived from which one of the following types of plant tissue?

  1. Sclerenchyma

  2. Paranchyma

  3. Chlorenchyma

  4. Collenchyma

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Collenchyma is a structural tissue that provides flexible support to growing plant organs like petioles and young stems. It is characterized by unevenly thickened cell walls that allow for both strength and growth.

Multiple choice biology plant tissues tissues of plants levels of organisation in plants structural organization in living organisms

Which of the following tissue provides mechanical support to the growing parts of the plants such as young stem and petiole of a leaf ?

  1. Parechyma

  2. Sclerenchyma

  3. Collenchyma

  4. Chlorenchyma

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Collenchyma is a living plant tissue characterized by unevenly thickened cell walls, providing mechanical strength and flexibility to growing plant organs such as young stems and petioles.

Multiple choice biology plant tissues tissues of plants levels of organisation in plants structural organization in living organisms
Identify the simple tissue from the following.
  1. Parenchyma

  2. Xylem

  3. Epidermis

  4. Phloem

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Simple permanent tissue: Made up of only one type of cells. Parenchyma, collenchyma, sclerenchyma.

Complex permanent tissues: Made up of many kinds of cells.Xylem and pholem.
Parenchyma: It is most simple and unspecialized tissue which is concerned mainly with the ordinary vegetative activities of the plant.
So, the correct answer is 'Parenchyma'.

Multiple choice biology plant tissues tissues of plants levels of organisation in plants structural organization in living organisms

Match the following and choose the correct option from below

A. Meristem (i) Photosynthesis, storage
B. Parenchyma (ii) Mechanical support
C. Collenchyma (iii) Actively dividing cells
D. Sclerenchyma (iv) Stomata
E. Epidermal tissue (v) Sclereids
  1. A-(i), B-(iii), C-(v), D-(ii), E-(iv)

  2. A-(iii), B-(i), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)

  3. A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(v), D-(i), E-(iii)

  4. A-(v), B-(iv), C-(iii), D-(ii), E-(i)

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

A. Meristem: It includes group or cluster of cells which remain in a continuous state of division or retain their power of division.

B. Parenchyma: It performs the function of storage of reserve food materials, storage of water in succulents, Buoyancy and gaseous exchange in water plants.
C. Collenchyma: It is the chief supporting tissue in young dicotyledonous stems. The tissue has the capacity to expand and gives tensile strength to the body.
D. Sclerenchyma: It consists of thick-walled dead cells. It is of two main types: Fibres and Sclereids. Sclereids are short and possess extremely thick lamellated lignified walls with long tubular simple pits.
E. Epidermal tissue:  The tissue originates from the outermost layer of the apical meristem. It has epidermis, cuticle and wax, Stomata, Trichomes. Singular of stomata is stoma. A typical stoma is microscopic and usually consists of two kidney-shaped guard cells surrounding a pore.
So, the correct answer is 'A-(iii), B-(i), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)'.


Multiple choice botany plant tissues introduction to tissue tissues - "the teams of workers" introduction to tissues

The study of tissue is known as

  1. Histology

  2. Cytology

  3. Dermatology

  4. Cardiology

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The tissue is the group of cells from the common origin and performs a specific function and its detailed study is called as histology. Dermatology is the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of skin disorders. Cardiology is the branch of medicine that deals with diseases and abnormalities of the heart. Cytology is the branches of biology and medicine concerned with the structure and function of plant and animal cells. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

Multiple choice botany plant tissues introduction to tissue tissues - "the teams of workers" introduction to tissues

Which of the following involves in sectioning of tissues?

  1. Immunofluoresence

  2. Stain

  3. Microscope

  4. Paraffin block

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The study of tissue is known as histology or, in connection with disease, histopathology. The tissues are studied by the use of paraffin block in which tissue is embedded and then sectioned, the histological stain and then observed under the microscope. Therefore, the correct answer is option D.