World Philosophical Traditions

Reincarnation is the religious or philosophical concept that the soul or spirit begins a new life in a new body after biological death.

Reincarnation is the religious or philosophical concept that the soul or spirit, after biological death, begins a new life in a new body. Karma refers to the cause-and-effect relationship of actions, while dharma refers to duty or cosmic law.

Reincarnation (Samsara) is the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, where an individual's next life is determined by their karma (moral actions) in previous lives.

The concept of 'Atman is Brahman' signifies the ultimate unity of the individual soul (Atman) with the universal reality or cosmic soul (Brahman) in Advaita Vedanta philosophy.

Reincarnation is the philosophical or religious concept that the soul or spirit begins a new life in a different physical form after biological death.

While most Buddhist traditions believe in rebirth without a permanent soul, Tibetan Buddhism is unique in its formal recognition of reincarnated spiritual leaders, known as tulkus (such as the Dalai Lama), who choose to be reborn to continue their work of helping others.

Karma is the spiritual principle of cause and effect where an individual's intent and actions in this life influence their future lives. Samsara is the cycle of rebirth itself, while moksha is liberation from that cycle.

Reincarnation is the belief that the soul, after the death of the physical body, is reborn into a new body. This cycle of rebirth is central to both Hinduism and Buddhism.

Reincarnation, or the cycle of rebirth into new physical forms, is a fundamental belief in Hindu tradition.

In Hinduism, karma refers to the effects of a person's actions that determine their destiny in their next life. Good actions lead to rebirth into a higher physical form or status, while bad actions lead to a lower one. Moksha is the ultimate release from this cycle, not the cause of rebirth.

In Hinduism, karma is the law of cause and effect where a person's actions in this life determine their status and form in the next reincarnation. Good actions lead to a higher rebirth, while bad actions lead to a lower rebirth.

In Hinduism, atman refers to the eternal, innermost self or soul of an individual. It is distinct from the physical body and the mind, which are temporary. Understanding atman is a central concept in achieving spiritual liberation.

The concept of Brahman as the universal spirit is a fundamental tenet of Hinduism. Buddhism generally rejects the concept of a permanent, universal soul or creator deity.

Karma is the concept that a person's actions in this life determine their future existence or status. It is a central belief in religions like Hinduism and Buddhism.