Geography · General Awareness
World Languages and Geography
2,320 Questions
World languages and geography explore the distribution of major language families, official languages, and native speakers across different continents. The questions cover linguistic demographics in Africa, Europe, and the Americas. This topic is frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and State PSC general studies papers.
Official languagesLanguage familiesWidely spoken languagesRegional languagesLinguistic geography
World Languages and Geography Questions
What is the name of the Yeniseian language spoken in the Podkamennaya Tunguska River basin?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Assan was a Yeniseian language spoken in the Podkamennaya Tunguska River basin, but it is now extinct.
Which Yeniseian language was spoken in the Upper Yenisei River basin?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pumpokol was a Yeniseian language spoken in the Upper Yenisei River basin, but it is now extinct.
Which European language has had the greatest influence on West Indian languages?
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English
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French
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Spanish
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Dutch
A
Correct answer
Explanation
English is the most widely spoken language in the West Indies, and it has had a significant influence on the languages of the region. This is due to the fact that many West Indian countries were once British colonies.
Which West Indian language has been most heavily influenced by French?
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Haitian Creole
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Jamaican Patois
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Trinidadian Creole
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Barbadian Creole
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Haitian Creole is a French-based creole language that is spoken in Haiti. It is the most heavily influenced by French of all the West Indian languages.
Which West Indian language has been most heavily influenced by Spanish?
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Puerto Rican Spanish
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Dominican Spanish
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Cuban Spanish
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Venezuelan Spanish
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Puerto Rican Spanish is a Spanish-based creole language that is spoken in Puerto Rico. It is the most heavily influenced by Spanish of all the West Indian languages.
Which West Indian language has been most heavily influenced by Dutch?
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Papiamento
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Sranan Tongo
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Saramaccan
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Berbice Dutch
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Papiamento is a Dutch-based creole language that is spoken in Aruba, Curaçao, and Bonaire. It is the most heavily influenced by Dutch of all the West Indian languages.
Which language is considered the most widely spoken in the world?
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English.
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Mandarin Chinese.
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Spanish.
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Hindi.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mandarin Chinese is the most widely spoken language in the world, with over 1 billion native speakers.
Which of the following was a major language that was used along the Silk Road?
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Chinese
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Persian
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Arabic
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Greek
Correct answer
Explanation
Chinese, Persian, Arabic, and Greek were all major languages that were used along the Silk Road, facilitating communication and trade between different cultures.
What is the name of the podcast that explores the revitalization of the Hawaiian language?
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Ka Leo o Hawai'i
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Hawaiian Voices
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Ola ka 'Olelo
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The Hawaiian Language Podcast
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ola ka 'Olelo is a podcast produced by the University of Hawai'i at Mānoa that features interviews with Hawaiian language experts, educators, and community members working to revitalize the Hawaiian language.
Which podcast focuses on the revitalization of the Hawaiian language?
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Ka Leo o Hawai'i
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Hawaiian Voices
-
Ola ka 'Olelo
-
The Hawaiian Language Podcast
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ola ka 'Olelo is a podcast produced by the University of Hawai'i at Mānoa that features interviews with Hawaiian language experts, educators, and community members working to revitalize the Hawaiian language.
Which podcast focuses on the revitalization of the Maori language?
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Te Reo Maori
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Maori Voices
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Maori Language Podcast
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Speaking Maori
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Te Reo Maori is a podcast produced by the Maori Language Commission that features interviews with Maori language experts, educators, and community members working to revitalize the Maori language.
What is the name of the podcast that explores the revitalization of the Hawaiian language?
-
Ka Leo o Hawai'i
-
Hawaiian Voices
-
Ola ka 'Olelo
-
The Hawaiian Language Podcast
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ola ka 'Olelo is a podcast produced by the University of Hawai'i at Mānoa that features interviews with Hawaiian language experts, educators, and community members working to revitalize the Hawaiian language.
Which of the following is NOT a Uto-Aztecan language?
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Nahuatl
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Hopi
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Quechua
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Shoshone
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Quechua is a Quechuan language, not a Uto-Aztecan language.
Which of the following is a Northern Uto-Aztecan language?
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Nahuatl
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Hopi
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Tarahumara
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Shoshone
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Shoshone is a Northern Uto-Aztecan language.
Which of the following is a Southern Uto-Aztecan language?
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Nahuatl
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Hopi
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Tarahumara
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Pima
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tarahumara is a Southern Uto-Aztecan language.