Geography · General Awareness
World Languages and Geography
2,320 Questions
World languages and geography explore the distribution of major language families, official languages, and native speakers across different continents. The questions cover linguistic demographics in Africa, Europe, and the Americas. This topic is frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and State PSC general studies papers.
Official languagesLanguage familiesWidely spoken languagesRegional languagesLinguistic geography
World Languages and Geography Questions
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Austral
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Australian
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Australish
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Australianese
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The demonym for Australia is Australian. The other options are incorrect.
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Portuguese
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Francian
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French
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Françaisish
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The demonym for France is French. The other options are incorrect.
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Russisch
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Russian
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Ruski
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Russ
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The demonym for Russia is Russian. The other options are incorrect.
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Mexicanish
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Mexiquish
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Spanish
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Mexican
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The demonym for Mexico is Mexican. The other options are incorrect.
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Japanese
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Japanish
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Japanian
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Japanan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The demonym for Japan is Japanese. The other options are incorrect.
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The countries of France and Italy are close to each other
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They are both Romance languages that derived from Latin
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They are both the official languages of the United Kingdom
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French and Italian share roots of the Germanic languages
B
Correct answer
Explanation
French and Italian are both Romance languages, which means they evolved from Vulgar Latin spoken in the Roman Empire.
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They are both Romance languages
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They are both primarily spoken in Russia
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They are both Germanic Languages
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They are the primary languages spoken in Italy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
German and English are both members of the West Germanic branch of the Germanic language family.
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English
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French
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Spanish
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Italian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Romance languages are derived from Latin. English is a Germanic language, making it the correct choice.
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Romance
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Slavic
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Germanic
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Greek
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Russian belongs to the Slavic language family, specifically the East Slavic branch.
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Sign language
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Speakeasies
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The Grunt System
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Oral language
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Oral language refers to the communication of information through spoken words. The other options are either specific types of communication or incorrect terms.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
New Zealand has two official languages: English and Maori. New Zealand Sign Language is also an official language, making three in total; French is not an official language.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Malayo-Polynesian languages, a branch of the Austronesian language family, are the primary linguistic roots for the indigenous populations across much of Oceania.
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persian
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greek
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latin
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all of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
William Jones was a polyglot who knew many languages, including Greek, Latin, Persian, and Sanskrit, which helped him in his study of Indian texts.
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he had studied Greek and Latin
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he knew French and English
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he had learnt Persian
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All of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
William Jones was a polyglot who studied Greek, Latin, French, English, Persian, and Sanskrit, which qualified him as a linguist.
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Local language
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English language
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Administrative language
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The term 'vernacular' refers to the local language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people of a region, as opposed to a formal or administrative language.