Geography ยท General Awareness
World Languages and Geography
2,320 Questions
World languages and geography explore the distribution of major language families, official languages, and native speakers across different continents. The questions cover linguistic demographics in Africa, Europe, and the Americas. This topic is frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and State PSC general studies papers.
Official languagesLanguage familiesWidely spoken languagesRegional languagesLinguistic geography
World Languages and Geography Questions
Which of the following languages is considered to be a living language, meaning it is still spoken by at least one person?
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English
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Spanish
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Mandarin Chinese
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
English, Spanish, and Mandarin Chinese are all living languages.
What is the most common ethnicity in the world?
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Han Chinese
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Indian
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Spanish
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Han Chinese is the most common ethnicity in the world, with over 1.4 billion people.
How many languages are spoken in the Preparis Island?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
There are three main languages spoken in the Preparis Island: Bengali, Hindi, and Onge.
Which of the following is an example of a World English?
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American English
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British English
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Australian English
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
World Englishes are varieties of English that have developed in different parts of the world and have distinct features.
Which of the following is an example of a creole language?
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Tok Pisin
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Sranan Tongo
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Haitian Creole
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tok Pisin, Sranan Tongo, and Haitian Creole are all examples of creole languages.
Which of the following is an example of a pidgin language?
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Tok Pisin
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Sranan Tongo
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Haitian Creole
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tok Pisin is an example of a pidgin language.
Which of the following is an example of a dialect of English?
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American English
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British English
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Australian English
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
American English, British English, and Australian English are all examples of dialects of English.
Which of the following is an example of a standard language?
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Modern Standard Arabic
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Standard Mandarin Chinese
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Standard English
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Modern Standard Arabic, Standard Mandarin Chinese, and Standard English are all examples of standard languages.
How many official languages does the ADB have?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The ADB has three official languages: English, French, and Chinese.
Which language is the most widely spoken language in the ADB's member countries?
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English
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Chinese
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Hindi
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Japanese
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Chinese is the most widely spoken language in the ADB's member countries.
Which language is the official language of the ADB's regional office in Jakarta, Indonesia?
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English
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Indonesian
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Malay
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Javanese
A
Correct answer
Explanation
English is the official language of the ADB's regional office in Jakarta, Indonesia.
What was the primary language spoken by the Aztecs?
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Nahuatl
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Maya
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Zapotec
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Mixtec
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nahuatl was the primary language spoken by the Aztecs. It was the lingua franca of the Aztec Empire and was used for communication, trade, and administration.
Which of the following languages is spoken by the largest number of people in the Commonwealth of Nations who are of the Christian faith?
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English
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Hindi
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Urdu
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Bengali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
English is the most widely spoken language among Christians in the Commonwealth of Nations, with over 1 billion speakers.
Which of the following languages is spoken by the largest number of people in the Commonwealth of Nations who are of the Jewish faith?
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English
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Hebrew
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Urdu
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Bengali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
English is the most widely spoken language among Jews in the Commonwealth of Nations, with over 1 million speakers.
Which of the following languages is spoken by the largest number of people in the Commonwealth of Nations who are of the Baha'i faith?
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English
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Hindi
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Urdu
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Persian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
English is the most widely spoken language among Baha'is in the Commonwealth of Nations, with over 1 million speakers.