Geography ยท General Awareness
World Languages and Geography
2,195 Questions
World languages and geography explore the distribution of major language families, official languages, and native speakers across different continents. The questions cover linguistic demographics in Africa, Europe, and the Americas. This topic is frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and State PSC general studies papers.
Official languagesLanguage familiesWidely spoken languagesRegional languagesLinguistic geography
World Languages and Geography Questions
Which language is spoken by the majority of the population in the Seychelles?
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Seychellois Creole
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French
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English
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Arabic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Seychellois Creole, a French-based Creole language, is the primary language spoken by the majority of the population in the Seychelles, reflecting the island's history of French colonization and subsequent settlement by Creole-speaking communities.
Which of the following languages is considered to be an isolate language, meaning it has no known genetic relationship to any other language?
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Basque
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Japanese
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Korean
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Nahuatl
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Basque is an isolate language spoken in the Basque Country of Spain and France.
Which of the following languages is considered to be a creole language, meaning it developed from the contact of two or more languages?
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Tok Pisin
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Haitian Creole
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Sranan Tongo
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tok Pisin, Haitian Creole, and Sranan Tongo are all creole languages.
Which of the following languages is considered to be an endangered language, meaning it is at risk of disappearing?
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Ainu
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Guarani
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Nahuatl
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ainu, Guarani, and Nahuatl are all endangered languages.
Which of the following languages is considered to be a dead language, meaning it is no longer spoken by any living person?
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Latin
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Ancient Greek
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Sanskrit
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Latin, Ancient Greek, and Sanskrit are all dead languages.
Which of the following languages is considered to be a living language, meaning it is still spoken by at least one person?
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English
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Spanish
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Mandarin Chinese
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
English, Spanish, and Mandarin Chinese are all living languages.
What is the most common ethnicity in the world?
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Han Chinese
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Indian
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Spanish
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Han Chinese is the most common ethnicity in the world, with over 1.4 billion people.
How many languages are spoken in the Preparis Island?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
There are three main languages spoken in the Preparis Island: Bengali, Hindi, and Onge.
Which of the following is an example of a World English?
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American English
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British English
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Australian English
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
World Englishes are varieties of English that have developed in different parts of the world and have distinct features.
Which of the following is an example of a creole language?
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Tok Pisin
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Sranan Tongo
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Haitian Creole
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tok Pisin, Sranan Tongo, and Haitian Creole are all examples of creole languages.
Which of the following is an example of a pidgin language?
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Tok Pisin
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Sranan Tongo
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Haitian Creole
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tok Pisin is an example of a pidgin language.
Which of the following is an example of a dialect of English?
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American English
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British English
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Australian English
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
American English, British English, and Australian English are all examples of dialects of English.
Which of the following is an example of a standard language?
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Modern Standard Arabic
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Standard Mandarin Chinese
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Standard English
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Modern Standard Arabic, Standard Mandarin Chinese, and Standard English are all examples of standard languages.
How many official languages does the ADB have?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The ADB has three official languages: English, French, and Chinese.
Which language is the most widely spoken language in the ADB's member countries?
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English
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Chinese
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Hindi
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Japanese
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Chinese is the most widely spoken language in the ADB's member countries.