Geography ยท General Awareness
World Languages and Geography
2,320 Questions
World languages and geography explore the distribution of major language families, official languages, and native speakers across different continents. The questions cover linguistic demographics in Africa, Europe, and the Americas. This topic is frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and State PSC general studies papers.
Official languagesLanguage familiesWidely spoken languagesRegional languagesLinguistic geography
World Languages and Geography Questions
Which language is the official language of the European Union?
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English
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French
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German
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Spanish
Correct answer
Explanation
English, French, German, and Spanish are all official languages of the European Union.
Which language is the official language of China?
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Mandarin
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Cantonese
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Wu
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Min
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mandarin is the official language of China, as declared by the Chinese government in 1955.
Which language is the official language of Brazil?
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Portuguese
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Spanish
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French
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Portuguese is the official language of Brazil, as declared by the Brazilian government in 1822.
Which language is the official language of Russia?
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Russian
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Ukrainian
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Belarusian
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Kazakh
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Russian is the official language of Russia, as declared by the Russian government in 1991.
Which language is the official language of Japan?
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Japanese
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Chinese
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Korean
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Japanese is the official language of Japan, as declared by the Japanese government in 1946.
Which language is the official language of South Korea?
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Korean
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Chinese
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Japanese
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Korean is the official language of South Korea, as declared by the South Korean government in 1948.
Which language is the official language of North Korea?
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Korean
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Chinese
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Japanese
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Korean is the official language of North Korea, as declared by the North Korean government in 1948.
Which language is the official language of Canada?
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English
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French
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Spanish
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German
Correct answer
Explanation
English and French are both official languages of Canada, as declared by the Canadian government in 1969.
Which language is the official language of Australia?
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English
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French
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Spanish
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German
A
Correct answer
Explanation
English is the official language of Australia, as declared by the Australian government in 1901.
Which language is the official language of New Zealand?
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English
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Maori
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Samoan
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Tongan
Correct answer
Explanation
English and Maori are both official languages of New Zealand, as declared by the New Zealand government in 1987.
Which language is the official language of South Africa?
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English
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Afrikaans
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Zulu
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Xhosa
Correct answer
Explanation
English, Afrikaans, Zulu, and Xhosa are all official languages of South Africa, as declared by the South African government in 1994.
Which language is the official language of Nigeria?
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English
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Hausa
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Yoruba
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Igbo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
English is the official language of Nigeria, as declared by the Nigerian government in 1960.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the population in Mauritius?
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English
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French
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Creole
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Hindi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Creole is the most widely spoken language in Mauritius and is used by about 80% of the population.
What is the official language of the Seychelles?
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English
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French
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Creole
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Seychellois Creole
Correct answer
Explanation
English and French are the official languages of the Seychelles.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the population in the Comoros?
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Comorian
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French
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Arabic
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Comorian is the official language of the Comoros and is spoken by about 95% of the population.