Geography ยท General Awareness
World Geographical Records
2,795 Questions
World geographical records encompass the extremes of physical geography, including the largest lakes, islands, oceans, and trenches. These factual questions test knowledge of global superlatives and major geographical features. This topic is a staple in general studies sections of UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams.
Largest global islandsDeepest ocean pointsMajor world canalsGlobal polar regionsLargest rivers and reefs
World Geographical Records Questions
What is the largest insect in the world?
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Atlas Moth
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Giant Weta
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Goliath Beetle
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Stick Insect
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Atlas Moth (Attacus atlas) is the largest insect in the world, with a wingspan of up to 12 inches.
What is the largest religious structure in the world?
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St. Peter's Basilica
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Great Mosque of Mecca
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Angkor Wat
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Borobudur Temple
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Great Mosque of Mecca in Saudi Arabia is the largest religious structure in the world, accommodating over 2 million worshippers during the annual Hajj pilgrimage.
Where is the largest ski resort in the world?
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Val Thorens, France
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Whistler Blackcomb, Canada
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Park City Mountain Resort, USA
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Aspen Snowmass, USA
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Val Thorens, France is the largest ski resort in the world.
What is the highest ski resort in the world?
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Chacaltaya, Bolivia
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Oukaimeden, Morocco
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Gulmarg, India
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Aspen Snowmass, USA
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chacaltaya, Bolivia is the highest ski resort in the world.
Which waterfall in Yosemite National Park is the tallest in North America?
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Yosemite Falls
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Bridalveil Fall
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Vernal Fall
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Nevada Fall
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Yosemite Falls, comprising three cascades, plunges a total of 2,425 feet, making it the tallest waterfall in North America.
What is the largest historic building in the world?
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The Great Wall of China
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The Palace of Versailles
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The Forbidden City
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Great Wall of China is the largest historic building in the world, stretching for over 13,000 miles.
Where can you find the world's longest zip line, stretching over a breathtaking distance of 2.8 kilometers?
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United Arab Emirates
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China
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South Africa
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United States
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The world's longest zip line is located in Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates. It stretches over an incredible distance of 2.8 kilometers, offering a thrilling ride with panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and desert landscape.
Where can you find the world's highest bungee jumping platform over a river, located at a staggering height of 192 meters?
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China
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South Africa
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Mexico
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United States
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China holds the record for the world's highest bungee jumping platform over a river. The platform is located at a breathtaking height of 192 meters above the Niyang River in Yunnan Province. Bungee jumpers can experience a thrilling freefall over the cascading waters, surrounded by stunning natural scenery.
What is the name of the largest cave in the world?
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Mammoth Cave
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Carlsbad Caverns
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Gua Air Jernih
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Waitomo Caves
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mammoth Cave is the largest cave in the world, with over 400 miles of explored passages.
What is the name of the deepest cave in the world?
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Krubera Cave
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Voronya Cave
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Sarma Cave
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Gouffre Berger
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Krubera Cave is the deepest cave in the world, with a depth of over 7,000 feet.
What is the name of the largest impact crater on Earth?
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Vredefort Crater
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Chicxulub Crater
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Sudbury Crater
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Manicouagan Crater
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vredefort Crater in South Africa is the largest impact crater on Earth, with a diameter of approximately 300 kilometers.
What is the largest hydropower plant in the world by installed capacity?
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Three Gorges Dam, China
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Itaipu Dam, Brazil/Paraguay
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Grand Coulee Dam, United States
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Sayano-Shushenskaya Dam, Russia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Three Gorges Dam in China is the largest hydropower plant in the world, with an installed capacity of 22,500 megawatts.
What is the largest floating solar power plant in the world?
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Huainan Floating Solar Power Plant, China
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Zhejiang Deqing Floating Solar Power Plant, China
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Cahora Bassa Floating Solar Power Plant, Mozambique
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Myitsone Floating Solar Power Plant, Myanmar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Huainan Floating Solar Power Plant in China holds the record for being the largest floating solar power plant in the world, with a capacity of 400 megawatts (MW).
Where can you find the highest bungee jumping platform in the world?
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Macau Tower, China
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Bloukrans Bridge, South Africa
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Kawarau Bridge, New Zealand
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Victoria Falls Bridge, Zambia/Zimbabwe
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Macau Tower in China holds the record for the highest bungee jumping platform in the world, standing at 233 meters (764 feet) above the ground.
Where can you experience the world's longest zip line?
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Jebel Jais Flight, UAE
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Superman Zipline, Las Vegas, USA
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ZipFlyer, Whistler, Canada
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Flying Hanuman, Phuket, Thailand
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Jebel Jais Flight in the United Arab Emirates holds the record for the world's longest zip line, stretching over 2.8 kilometers (1.7 miles) and reaching speeds of up to 150 kilometers per hour (93 miles per hour).