General Awareness · Geography
World Facts and Geography
13,259 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
Which country has a solar energy development target of achieving 100% of its electricity generation from renewable sources by 2050?
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China
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United States
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India
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Germany
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Germany has a solar energy development target of achieving 100% of its electricity generation from renewable sources by 2050.
Which country has a solar energy development target of achieving 40% of its electricity generation from renewable sources by 2030?
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China
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United States
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India
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Germany
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China has a solar energy development target of achieving 40% of its electricity generation from renewable sources by 2030.
What was the main source of enslaved people for the Trans-Saharan Slave Trade?
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West Africa
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Central Africa
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East Africa
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Southern Africa
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The majority of enslaved people who were transported across the Sahara Desert came from West Africa.
What was the main destination of enslaved people who were transported across the Sahara Desert?
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North Africa
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The Middle East
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Europe
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The Americas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The majority of enslaved people who were transported across the Sahara Desert were taken to North Africa.
Which country developed the first hydrogen bomb?
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United States
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Soviet Union
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United Kingdom
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France
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States developed the first hydrogen bomb, codenamed Ivy Mike, which was detonated on November 1, 1952.
Which country developed the first nuclear-powered submarine?
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United States
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Soviet Union
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United Kingdom
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France
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States developed the first nuclear-powered submarine, the USS Nautilus, which was launched in January 1954.
Which country developed the first supersonic passenger airliner?
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Soviet Union
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United Kingdom
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France
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United States
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Soviet Union developed the first supersonic passenger airliner, the Tupolev Tu-144, which first flew in December 1968.
Which country developed the first operational anti-ballistic missile (ABM) system?
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United States
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Soviet Union
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China
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France
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Soviet Union developed the first operational ABM system, the A-35, which was deployed around Moscow in the early 1970s.
Which country developed the first stealth aircraft?
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United States
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Soviet Union
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China
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United Kingdom
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States developed the first stealth aircraft, the Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk, which first flew in 1981.
Which country developed the first global positioning system (GPS)?
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United States
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Soviet Union
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China
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European Union
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States developed the first GPS, which became fully operational in 1995.
Which of the following countries uses elective succession to determine who will be the next head of state?
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United Kingdom
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Japan
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Saudi Arabia
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India
D
Correct answer
Explanation
India is a republic, and its president is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of parliament and state legislatures.
Which of the following is NOT a common destination for culinary tours?
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Italy
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France
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Japan
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Antarctica
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Antarctica is not typically known for its culinary scene and is not a common destination for culinary tours.
In what country was the novel "The Tin Drum" written?
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Germany
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Poland
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Czech Republic
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Slovakia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
"The Tin Drum" was written by Günter Grass, a German author.
What are some of the best safari lodges and camps in Africa?
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Singita Grumeti Reserves, Tanzania
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andBeyond Ngala Private Game Reserve, South Africa
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Kichwa Tembo Tented Camp, Kenya
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are many excellent safari lodges and camps in Africa. Some of the most popular and highly-rated include Singita Grumeti Reserves in Tanzania, andBeyond Ngala Private Game Reserve in South Africa, and Kichwa Tembo Tented Camp in Kenya.
Which country is considered a prime example of a totalitarian regime?
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United States of America
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Canada
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North Korea
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Switzerland
C
Correct answer
Explanation
North Korea, under the rule of the Kim family, is often cited as a prime example of a totalitarian regime due to its extreme control over its citizens and its isolation from the rest of the world.