General Awareness ยท Geography
World Facts and Geography
13,259 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
In which country is it considered impolite to eat with your left hand?
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China
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Japan
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India
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Saudi Arabia
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In India, eating with your left hand is considered impolite, as the left hand is traditionally used for cleaning oneself.
In which country is it considered rude to wear shoes inside the house?
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Japan
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China
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Korea
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Thailand
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Japan, it is considered rude to wear shoes inside the house, as shoes are seen as dirty and disrespectful.
In which country is it considered impolite to eat with your left hand?
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China
-
Japan
-
India
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Saudi Arabia
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In India, eating with your left hand is considered impolite, as the left hand is traditionally used for cleaning oneself.
Which of the following is not a country that has a history of government censorship of art?
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China
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Russia
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Saudi Arabia
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United States
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States does not have a history of government censorship of art.
Which of the following is not a country that has a history of government censorship of art?
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China
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Russia
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Saudi Arabia
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United States
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States does not have a history of government censorship of art.
Which country is often considered as the oldest surviving republic in the world?
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United States
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Switzerland
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San Marino
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France
C
Correct answer
Explanation
San Marino, a small country in Europe, is widely recognized as the oldest surviving republic in the world, with its origins dating back to the 3rd century BCE.
Which country is known for its unique system of direct democracy, where citizens can directly vote on laws and policies?
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Switzerland
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United States
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France
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Germany
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Switzerland is known for its unique system of direct democracy, where citizens can directly vote on laws and policies through referendums and initiatives.
Which country is known for its strong emphasis on federalism, where power is shared between the central government and regional or state governments?
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United States
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Canada
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Germany
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Australia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States is known for its strong emphasis on federalism, with power shared between the federal government and the individual states, as outlined in the U.S. Constitution.
In some republics, the military plays a significant role in politics. Which country is an example of a republic where the military has historically had a strong influence on the political system?
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Pakistan
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Myanmar
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Turkey
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Egypt
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pakistan is an example of a republic where the military has historically had a strong influence on the political system, with several periods of military rule and significant involvement in politics.
Which country is known for its unique system of proportional representation, where political parties are allocated seats in the legislature based on the proportion of votes they receive?
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Netherlands
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Sweden
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Germany
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New Zealand
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Netherlands is known for its unique system of proportional representation, where political parties are allocated seats in the legislature based on the proportion of votes they receive, leading to a diverse and multi-party political landscape.
Which country is known for its strong emphasis on citizen participation and involvement in decision-making processes?
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Switzerland
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Iceland
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Norway
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Finland
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Switzerland is known for its strong emphasis on citizen participation and involvement in decision-making processes, through mechanisms such as direct democracy, referendums, and initiatives.
Which country is known for its unique system of consensus government, where decisions are made through negotiation and compromise among political parties?
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Switzerland
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Belgium
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Netherlands
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Luxembourg
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Switzerland is known for its unique system of consensus government, where decisions are made through negotiation and compromise among political parties, leading to a high degree of political stability and cooperation.
In some republics, the legislature is unicameral, meaning it has only one chamber. Which country is an example of a republic with a unicameral legislature?
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Denmark
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Finland
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New Zealand
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Portugal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Denmark has a unicameral legislature, known as the Folketing, which is the sole legislative body responsible for passing laws and overseeing the government.
Which country is known for its strong emphasis on human rights and social welfare, with comprehensive social programs and a focus on equality?
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Sweden
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Norway
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Finland
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Denmark
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sweden is known for its strong emphasis on human rights and social welfare, with comprehensive social programs, a focus on equality, and a high standard of living.
Which country is the world leader in solar energy production?
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China
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United States
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India
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Germany
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China is the world leader in solar energy production.