General Awareness · Geography
World Facts and Geography
13,259 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
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Colombia
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Botswana
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Dominica
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Angola
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Luanda is the capital and largest city of Angola, a southwestern African nation. The other options are capitals of different countries: Bogota (Colombia), Gaborone (Botswana), and Roseau (Dominica).
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Based on 2008 estimates, Mexico was the 11th most populous country globally. Population rankings change over time, but around 2008, Mexico's population (~106-110 million) placed it in this position among nations.
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Vietnam
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Bosnia and Herzegovina
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Burkina Faso
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Cape Verde
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Santa Claus was banned in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the 1990s following the Bosnian War. The ban was part of post-war cultural policies that discouraged Western Christmas traditions in certain areas.
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America
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Canada
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Greece
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Germany
B
Correct answer
Explanation
On December 23, 2008, Canada granted honorary citizenship to Santa Claus. This was a festive gesture by the Canadian government, declaring Santa an honorary Canadian citizen in a Christmas celebration.
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PERGUAY
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IVORY-COAST
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CHILE
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FINLAND
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Basilica of Our Lady of Peace in Yamoussoukro, Ivory Coast, is the world's largest Roman Catholic cathedral by area. Though built in the 1980s-90s, it holds the record for size despite debates about its status as an active cathedral.
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NIGERIA
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HONGKONG
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AUSTRALIA
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NEWZEALAND
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nigeria is home to one of the largest church buildings in the world by certain metrics like capacity or physical footprint. Hong Kong, Australia, and New Zealand are not known for having the world's biggest church buildings.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, USA is the world's largest office complex by floor area. It houses the U.S. Department of Defense and contains about 6.5 million square feet of office space.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
China is home to what is considered the largest Roman Catholic cathedral by certain metrics like floor area or capacity. France, India, and Kenya are not known for having the world's biggest Roman Catholic cathedrals.
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GERMANY
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ROMANIA
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AUSTRALIA
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NIGERIA
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Palace of the Parliament in Bucharest, Romania is the world's largest palace by floor area. It is a massive administrative building housing the Romanian Parliament.
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Ethiopia
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Somalia
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Kenya
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Nigeria
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dadaab refugee camp is located in Kenya, near the Somali border. It is one of the world's largest refugee camps, housing mostly Somali refugees. It is not in Ethiopia, Somalia, or Nigeria.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Pentagon in the United States is the world's largest office building by floor area, housing the U.S. Department of Defense. While some newer complexes have more occupants, the Pentagon remains the classic answer for largest office complex by total floor space.
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France
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Belgium
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German
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England
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Tintin was created by the Belgian artist Hergé (Georges Remi) and first appeared in the French-language supplement of the Belgian newspaper Le Vingtième Siècle in 1929. Tintin is therefore Belgian, not French or English.
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South Africa
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America
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Britain
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Italy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
BASIC refers to Brazil, South Africa, India, and China - four key developing nations that coordinate positions in climate negotiations. America, Britain, and Italy are not part of this grouping.
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England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland
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England, Wales, Northern Ireland, Ireland
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England, Scotland, Ireland, Northern Ireland
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England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland comprises four constituent countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The Republic of Ireland is an independent sovereign nation and is not part of the United Kingdom. Options A, B, and C incorrectly include Ireland as part of the UK.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Isle of Wight is located off the southern coast of England, in the English Channel. It is situated south of cities like Portsmouth and Southampton. The island is accessible by ferry from these southern ports and is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful coastline and the famous Isle of Wight Festival.