General Awareness ยท Geography
World Facts and Geography
13,259 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
What is India's main import from Japan?
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Machinery
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Electronic goods
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Chemicals
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Automobiles
A
Correct answer
Explanation
India's main import from Japan is machinery, which accounts for over 30% of India's total imports from Japan.
Which country is India's fifth largest trading partner?
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Germany
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South Korea
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Singapore
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Australia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Germany is India's fifth largest trading partner, accounting for over 6% of India's total trade.
Which developed country is the largest recipient of FDI globally?
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United States
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United Kingdom
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Japan
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Germany
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States is the largest recipient of FDI globally, attracting a significant share of FDI inflows due to its large and diverse economy, strong infrastructure, and favorable investment climate.
Which country is the largest producer of hydropower in the world?
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China
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United States
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Brazil
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Canada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China is the largest producer of hydropower in the world, accounting for over a quarter of the global hydropower generation.
Which of the following countries is known for its strong welfare state?
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United States
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United Kingdom
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Sweden
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Germany
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sweden is known for its strong welfare state, which provides a wide range of social benefits to its citizens.
Which of the following countries has implemented a universal basic income program?
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United States
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United Kingdom
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Finland
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Canada
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Finland is the first country to implement a universal basic income program.
Which of the following countries is known for its strong social democratic policies?
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United States
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United Kingdom
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Sweden
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Germany
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sweden is known for its strong social democratic policies, which provide a wide range of social benefits to its citizens.
Which African country is known for its year-round warm and sunny weather, making it an ideal destination for a safari?
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Kenya
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Tanzania
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South Africa
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Botswana
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kenya, located in East Africa, experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures throughout the year, making it a popular destination for safari enthusiasts.
Which region in South Africa is known for its malaria-free safari experience, making it a safer destination for travelers?
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Kruger National Park
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Madikwe Game Reserve
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Addo Elephant National Park
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Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Madikwe Game Reserve in South Africa is a malaria-free area, providing a safe and enjoyable safari experience for visitors.
Which African country experiences a bimodal rainfall pattern, with two distinct wet seasons, influencing the timing of safari activities?
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Namibia
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Zimbabwe
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Zambia
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Ethiopia
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ethiopia has a bimodal rainfall pattern, with the main rainy season from June to September and a shorter rainy season from February to April. This affects the timing of safari activities and wildlife behavior.
Which African country is known for its unique desert safari experiences, offering opportunities to explore vast sand dunes and arid landscapes?
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Morocco
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Egypt
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Tunisia
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Algeria
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Morocco is renowned for its desert safari experiences, particularly in the Sahara Desert, where visitors can explore vast sand dunes, Berber villages, and ancient kasbahs.
Which region in Kenya is known for its high concentration of elephants and is considered a prime destination for elephant safaris?
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Amboseli National Park
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Tsavo East National Park
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Samburu National Reserve
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Laikipia Plateau
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Amboseli National Park in Kenya is famous for its large population of elephants and offers excellent opportunities for elephant safaris.
What is the name of the unique ecosystem in Botswana, characterized by a vast network of waterways and islands, which attracts a diverse range of wildlife?
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Okavango Delta
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Chobe National Park
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Kalahari Desert
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Nxai Pan National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Okavango Delta in Botswana is a unique ecosystem, formed by the annual flooding of the Okavango River, creating a vast network of waterways and islands that support a diverse range of wildlife.
Which African country is known for its mountain gorilla trekking safaris, offering an opportunity to encounter these critically endangered primates in their natural habitat?
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Uganda
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Rwanda
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Democratic Republic of the Congo
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Burundi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Uganda is renowned for its mountain gorilla trekking safaris in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, providing a chance to see these magnificent animals in their natural habitat.
What is the name of the iconic waterfall located on the Zambezi River, forming the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, and is a popular tourist destination for its breathtaking views?
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Victoria Falls
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Niagara Falls
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Iguazu Falls
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Angel Falls
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Victoria Falls, also known as Mosi-oa-Tunya, is the iconic waterfall located on the Zambezi River, forming the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, and is a popular tourist destination for its breathtaking views.