General Awareness · Geography
World Facts and Geography
11,577 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
In which country is career counseling and guidance considered a fundamental human right?
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South Africa
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India
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China
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Brazil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In South Africa, career counseling and guidance is considered a fundamental human right, and the government provides free services to all citizens.
Which country has the highest demand for career counseling and guidance services?
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Japan
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United States
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China
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India
C
Correct answer
Explanation
China has the highest demand for career counseling and guidance services, due to its large population and rapidly changing economy.
Which country is the largest producer of fruit juice?
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Brazil
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China
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United States
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India
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Brazil is the largest producer of fruit juice in the world, accounting for about 25% of global production.
Which countries are recognized as nuclear-weapon states under the NPT?
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The United States, Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdom
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The United States, Russia, China, France, the United Kingdom, and Israel
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The United States, Russia, China, France, the United Kingdom, Israel, and India
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The United States, Russia, China, France, the United Kingdom, Israel, India, and Pakistan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The NPT recognizes the United States, Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdom as nuclear-weapon states.
How many countries have signed the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty?
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Over 180 countries
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Over 190 countries
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Over 200 countries
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Over 210 countries
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Over 180 countries have signed the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty.
Which country was the first to adopt the Sustainable Development Goals?
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Sweden
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Norway
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Denmark
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Finland
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sweden was the first country to adopt the Sustainable Development Goals in 2015.
The ancient city of Palenque, known for its well-preserved Mayan ruins, is located in which modern-day country?
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Mexico
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Guatemala
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Belize
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Honduras
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Palenque is located in the Chiapas state of Mexico.
In Scotland, what is the traditional attire worn for Highland Games?
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Kilt
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Tartan
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Sporran
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The kilt, tartan, and sporran are all essential components of the traditional Scottish Highland Games attire.
In Scotland, what is the traditional footwear worn for Highland Games?
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Ghillie Brogues
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Kilt Hose
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Sporran
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Tartan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ghillie brogues are traditional Scottish shoes made of soft leather and featuring intricate lacing. They are commonly worn with the kilt for Highland Games.
In Spain, what is the traditional attire worn for bullfighting?
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Traje de Luces
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Sombrero Cordobés
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Capote
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Montera
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The traje de luces is the traditional attire worn by bullfighters in Spain. It consists of an elaborate jacket, pants, and a sash, often adorned with sequins and embroidery.
In Argentina, what is the traditional attire worn for tango dancing?
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Traje de Tango
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Sombrero
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Poncho
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Gaucho Pants
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The traje de tango is the traditional attire worn by tango dancers in Argentina. For women, it typically consists of a long, flowing skirt and a fitted top, while for men, it includes a suit and a wide-brimmed hat.
In Hawaii, what is the traditional attire worn for hula dancing?
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Hula Skirt
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Lei
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Muumuu
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In Hawaii, the traditional attire worn for hula dancing includes a hula skirt, a lei, and a muumuu, a loose-fitting dress.
In Russia, what is the traditional attire worn for ice skating?
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Figure Skating Costume
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Ice Hockey Jersey
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Ushanka
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Valenki
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Russia, figure skating costumes are elaborate and often adorned with sequins, beads, and feathers.
In Germany, what is the traditional attire worn for Oktoberfest?
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Lederhosen
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Dirndl
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Trachtenhut
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In Germany, the traditional attire worn for Oktoberfest includes lederhosen (leather pants) for men, dirndl (a traditional dress) for women, and a trachtenhut (a traditional Bavarian hat).
In Switzerland, what is the traditional attire worn for yodeling?
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Trachtenanzug
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Dirndl
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Alphorn
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Edelweiss
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Switzerland, the traditional attire worn for yodeling is the trachtenanzug, a type of traditional Swiss suit.