General Awareness ยท Geography
World Facts and Geography
11,577 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
Which country has the highest rate of executions per capita?
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China
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Iran
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Saudi Arabia
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North Korea
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China has the highest rate of executions per capita, with an estimated 2,400 executions in 2021.
Which country has the lowest rate of executions per capita?
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Canada
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Australia
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New Zealand
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Iceland
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Iceland has the lowest rate of executions per capita, with no executions recorded since 1874.
Which country is famous for its 'Peking Duck', a succulent roasted duck dish served with thin pancakes and hoisin sauce?
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China
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Japan
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Vietnam
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South Korea
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China, particularly Beijing, is renowned for its 'Peking Duck', a signature dish where crispy, roasted duck is sliced and served with thin pancakes, hoisin sauce, and various accompaniments.
Which region of Spain is famous for its 'Paella', a vibrant rice dish with seafood, meat, and vegetables?
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Catalonia
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Andalusia
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Basque Country
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Madrid
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Catalonia, in northeastern Spain, is the origin of 'Paella', a traditional rice dish typically made with seafood, meat, vegetables, and saffron, cooked in a large pan.
In which country can you indulge in 'Sushi', the delicate art of preparing and serving fresh seafood and vinegared rice?
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Japan
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China
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South Korea
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Thailand
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Japan is the birthplace of 'Sushi', a culinary tradition that involves preparing and serving fresh seafood, typically raw fish, combined with vinegared rice, and often accompanied by various condiments.
Which country is famous for its 'Pad Thai', a stir-fried noodle dish with a sweet, tangy, and savory sauce?
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Thailand
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Vietnam
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Cambodia
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Laos
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Thailand is renowned for its 'Pad Thai', a popular noodle dish made with stir-fried rice noodles, vegetables, eggs, and a flavorful sauce that combines sweet, tangy, and savory elements.
Which region of Italy is known for its 'Prosciutto di Parma', a world-renowned dry-cured ham?
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Emilia-Romagna
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Tuscany
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Lombardy
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Veneto
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Emilia-Romagna, in northern Italy, is famous for its 'Prosciutto di Parma', a DOP-protected dry-cured ham made from high-quality pork and aged for at least 12 months.
In which country can you experience the unique flavors of 'Ceviche', a seafood dish marinated in citrus juices and spices?
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Peru
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Ecuador
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Chile
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Colombia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Peru is widely recognized as the origin of 'Ceviche', a traditional dish where fresh seafood, typically fish, is marinated in citrus juices, such as lime or lemon, along with various spices and herbs.
Which country is famous for its 'Ramen', a noodle soup dish with various toppings and a rich broth?
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Japan
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China
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South Korea
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Vietnam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Japan is renowned for its 'Ramen', a noodle soup dish consisting of wheat noodles served in a flavorful broth, often topped with various ingredients such as meat, vegetables, and eggs.
Which country is famous for its 'Pad Thai', a stir-fried noodle dish with a sweet and sour sauce?
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Thailand
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Vietnam
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China
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Japan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pad Thai is a national dish of Thailand, known for its unique blend of flavors and textures.
Which country is known for its 'Moussaka', a layered dish made with eggplant, ground meat, and a creamy sauce?
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Greece
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Turkey
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Lebanon
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Egypt
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Moussaka is a traditional Greek dish that combines flavors and textures.
Which country is famous for its 'Pho', a Vietnamese noodle soup with beef or chicken broth, rice noodles, and various herbs?
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Vietnam
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Thailand
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Cambodia
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Laos
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pho is a national dish of Vietnam, known for its aromatic broth and flavorful ingredients.
Which country is known for its 'Baklava', a sweet pastry made with layers of filo dough, nuts, and honey?
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Turkey
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Greece
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Lebanon
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Syria
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Baklava is a traditional Turkish dessert that is enjoyed throughout the Middle East.
Which country is famous for its 'Tom Yum Goong', a spicy and sour soup with shrimp, mushrooms, and lemongrass?
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Thailand
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Vietnam
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Cambodia
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Laos
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tom Yum Goong is a popular Thai soup known for its bold flavors and aromatic ingredients.
Which country is renowned for its breathtaking bungee jumping experience over the Victoria Falls, one of the world's largest waterfalls?
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South Africa
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Zambia
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Zimbabwe
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Botswana
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Zimbabwe is home to the Victoria Falls, where adventure seekers can take the plunge and experience the exhilarating rush of bungee jumping over the mighty Zambezi River.