General Awareness ยท Geography
World Facts and Geography
11,577 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
Which of the following is an example of a developed country?
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United States
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China
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India
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Nigeria
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States is an example of a developed country, characterized by high levels of economic development and living standards.
Which of the following is an example of a least developed country?
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United States
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China
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India
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Niger
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Niger is an example of a least developed country, characterized by extremely low levels of economic development and living standards.
Which region is most affected by desertification?
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Sub-Saharan Africa
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Central Asia
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Middle East
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South America
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Desertification is a global problem, but it is most severe in Sub-Saharan Africa, Central Asia, the Middle East, and South America.
Which country is known for having one of the most progressive tax systems in the world?
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United States
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China
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Sweden
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India
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sweden is known for having one of the most progressive tax systems in the world. The country has a high marginal tax rate for high-income individuals and provides generous social welfare benefits to low-income individuals.
Which East Asian country is known for its elaborate and intricate makeup styles, often featuring dramatic eye makeup and bold lips?
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China
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Japan
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South Korea
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Taiwan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
South Korea is renowned for its vibrant and innovative makeup trends, which often include bold eye makeup with graphic lines and colorful eyeshadow, as well as gradient lips and flawless complexion.
Which Latin American country is known for its vibrant and colorful makeup styles, often featuring bold lipsticks and dramatic eye makeup?
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Mexico
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Brazil
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Argentina
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Colombia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mexico is renowned for its vibrant and colorful makeup styles, which often include bold lipsticks in shades of red, orange, and pink, as well as dramatic eye makeup with thick eyeliner and false eyelashes.
Which European country is known for its natural and minimalist makeup styles, often emphasizing skincare and a fresh-faced look?
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France
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Italy
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Germany
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Sweden
A
Correct answer
Explanation
France is known for its natural and minimalist makeup styles, which focus on enhancing the skin's natural beauty. French makeup often emphasizes skincare, with a focus on hydration and a radiant complexion.
Which Southeast Asian country is known for its unique and intricate eyebrow makeup styles, often featuring bold and dramatic shapes?
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Thailand
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Vietnam
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Indonesia
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Philippines
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Thailand is renowned for its unique and intricate eyebrow makeup styles. Thai eyebrows are often bold and dramatic, with sharp angles and defined shapes, and are considered an important aspect of beauty and fashion.
Which Middle Eastern country is known for its distinctive eye makeup, often featuring heavy eyeliner and dramatic lashes?
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Egypt
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Saudi Arabia
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Iran
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Turkey
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Egypt is famous for its distinctive eye makeup, which often involves thick eyeliner applied along the upper and lower lash lines, as well as dramatic false eyelashes. This style of eye makeup is a signature look in Egyptian beauty.
Which Latin American country is known for its vibrant and colorful nail art, often featuring intricate designs and embellishments?
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Mexico
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Brazil
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Argentina
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Colombia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Brazil is renowned for its vibrant and colorful nail art, which often involves intricate designs, patterns, and embellishments. Brazilian nail art is a popular form of self-expression and creativity.
Which country has the largest quota in the IMF?
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United States.
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China.
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Japan.
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Germany.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States has the largest quota in the IMF, followed by China, Japan, and Germany.
Which country is widely recognized as the birthplace of pasta?
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China
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Italy
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Greece
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France
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Italy is credited with the invention of pasta, with evidence suggesting its existence as early as the 4th century BCE.
Which country is widely credited with the invention of pasta?
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Italy
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China
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Greece
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France
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pasta, in its various forms, has been a staple food in Italy for centuries, with evidence of its existence dating back to ancient times.
Which country has the highest installed capacity of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems?
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China
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United States
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Germany
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India
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China has the highest installed capacity of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems due to its large population, rapid economic growth, and government policies that support renewable energy development.
Which region of the world has the highest potential for solar energy development?
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Sub-Saharan Africa
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Middle East and North Africa
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South America
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Southeast Asia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Middle East and North Africa region has the highest potential for solar energy development due to its high levels of solar radiation, large land area, and growing energy demand.