General Awareness ยท Geography
World Facts and Geography
11,577 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
Which country hosts the ALMA Operations Support Facility?
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Chile
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United States
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Japan
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Germany
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chile hosts the ALMA Operations Support Facility.
Which country is widely recognized as a pioneer in microfinance?
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Bangladesh
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India
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China
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United States
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bangladesh is widely recognized as a pioneer in microfinance, particularly due to the success of the Grameen Bank, founded by Muhammad Yunus.
Which country has the largest Muslim population?
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Indonesia
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Pakistan
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India
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Bangladesh
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Indonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world, with over 200 million Muslims.
Which country has the largest Buddhist population?
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China
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Japan
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Thailand
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Myanmar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China has the largest Buddhist population in the world, with over 240 million Buddhists.
Which country has the largest Jewish population?
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Israel
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United States
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Russia
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France
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Israel has the largest Jewish population in the world, with over 6 million Jews.
Which country has the largest Sikh population?
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India
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Pakistan
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United Kingdom
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Canada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
India has the largest Sikh population in the world, with over 20 million Sikhs.
Which country has the largest Baha'i population?
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Iran
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India
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United States
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Brazil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Iran has the largest Baha'i population in the world, with over 3 million Baha'is.
Which country has the largest Jain population?
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India
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United States
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United Kingdom
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Canada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
India has the largest Jain population in the world, with over 4 million Jains.
Which country has the largest Shinto population?
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Japan
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China
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South Korea
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North Korea
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Japan has the largest Shinto population in the world, with over 100 million Shintoists.
The fez is a traditional hat worn in:
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Turkey
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Morocco
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Egypt
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The fez is a red, felt hat with a tassel and is worn in several countries, including Turkey, Morocco, and Egypt.
The Panama hat originated in:
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Panama
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Ecuador
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Colombia
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Mexico
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Panama hat is actually made in Ecuador, despite its name, and is known for its lightweight and breathable material.
The sombrero is a wide-brimmed hat traditionally worn in:
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Mexico
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Spain
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Portugal
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Italy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sombrero is a symbol of Mexican culture and is often worn by mariachi musicians and dancers.
Which African country is renowned for its intricate gold jewelry, often featuring elaborate filigree and granulation techniques?
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Ethiopia
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Ghana
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Kenya
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Nigeria
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ethiopia holds a rich tradition of goldsmithing, with artisans creating stunning jewelry adorned with intricate filigree and granulation, a technique involving the application of tiny gold beads to create delicate patterns.
Which North African country is renowned for its intricate silver jewelry, often featuring enamel work and colorful gemstones?
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Algeria
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Tunisia
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Morocco
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Libya
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Morocco is renowned for its intricate silver jewelry, which often incorporates enamel work and colorful gemstones, showcasing the country's rich craftsmanship and cultural heritage.
Which West African country is renowned for its vibrant and colorful fabric designs, often incorporating intricate patterns and symbolic motifs?
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Nigeria
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Ghana
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Senegal
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Ivory Coast
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nigeria is renowned for its vibrant and colorful fabric designs, which often incorporate intricate patterns and symbolic motifs, reflecting the country's rich cultural heritage.