Mathematics · Quantitative Aptitude
Geometry of Triangles and Angles
846 Questions
Triangle and angle geometry covers angle sums, properties of equilateral shapes, and right triangles. These principles form the basis of advanced quantitative aptitude sections. Practicing spatial problems helps secure points in exams.
Triangle angle sumsPythagorean theoremProperties of equilateral trianglesComplementary and supplementary anglesRight triangle formulas
Geometry of Triangles and Angles Questions
-
DBC ~ AEC
-
BDC ~ AEB
-
BDC ~ CEB
-
CDB ~ BCA
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In triangles BDC and CEB, both have a 90-degree angle (at D and E), share the base BC, and have equal base angles (angle C = angle B) because triangle ABC is isosceles. By AA similarity, BDC ~ CEB.
-
X and Y
-
Saurabh and Sumit
-
Shilpa and Ruchi
-
DJCP and OAMP
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sony Cybershot cameras featured a 270-degree wide angle lens in several models, allowing for versatile shooting angles including selfies and creative perspectives. The 300, 330, and 360 degree options are not standard specifications for Cybershot cameras. 270-degree tilting screens were a key feature distinguishing Cybershot in the compact camera market.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
An isosceles triangle has at least two equal angles (and consequently two equal sides). This triangle has angles 110°, 30°, and 40° - all three are different, making it a scalene triangle, not isosceles.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
An oblique angle is any angle that is not a multiple of 90° (not 0°, 90°, 180°, 270°, etc.). Angles greater than 180° are called reflex angles, not oblique angles. The statement incorrectly identifies the term.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A right angle is exactly 90 degrees, which is one-quarter of a full 360-degree rotation. It's the angle formed when two lines are perpendicular to each other. 45° is half of a right angle, 180° is a straight line, and 360° is a complete rotation.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A right angle measures exactly 90 degrees, like the corner of a square. 45° is half a right angle, 180° is a straight angle, and 360° is a full rotation.
-
the sum of internal angle of a triangle is 180 degrees.
-
the sum of any two side of a triangle is always greater than third side.
-
The sum of the measures of the three exterior angles of any triangle is 360 degrees.
-
The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two interior angles that are not adjacent to it.
A,B,C,D
Correct answer
Explanation
All four statements are true. A: Triangle interior angles sum to 180° (fundamental property). B: Triangle inequality theorem - any two sides sum exceeds the third. C: Exterior angles (one per vertex) sum to 360°. D: Exterior angle theorem - exterior angle equals sum of remote interior angles.
-
~41°51'
-
~45°51'
-
~51°51'
-
~55°51'
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Great Pyramid of Giza has an inclination angle of approximately 51 degrees and 51 minutes. This precise angle was carefully calculated by ancient Egyptian architects to achieve structural stability and visual harmony. The slope represents the ratio of height to base length.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
An equilateral triangle must have three 60-degree angles. A right triangle must have one 90-degree angle. Since a triangle cannot have both a 90-degree and three 60-degree angles, a right triangle can never be equilateral.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In a general triangle, the centroid (intersection of medians) and the incenter (intersection of angle bisectors) are different points. They only coincide in an equilateral triangle. Therefore, the statement is false.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Supplementary angles are defined as two angles whose measures sum to 180°, not 90°. Angles that sum to 90° are called complementary angles. Therefore, the statement 'Two angles are supplementary if they sum to 90 degrees' is false. The correct answer is False.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The orthocenter of a triangle is the intersection point of its three altitudes. In an obtuse triangle, the altitudes from the acute vertices lie outside the triangle, and their intersection point (the orthocenter) is indeed located outside the triangle. This is a well-known geometric property. The statement is true.