Quantitative Aptitude · Reasoning
Time and Clocks
562 Questions
Time and clocks problems evaluate quantitative aptitude by testing concepts on clock gains, losses, and relative speeds of hands. Questions also cover global time zones and standard time calculations. These logical reasoning topics frequently appear in SSC and banking exams.
Clock gain or lossTime zonesAngle between handsStandard time calculationPrecise time measurement
Time and Clocks Questions
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t = ctime();
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time( &t );
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t = localtime();
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t = clock();
B
Correct answer
Explanation
time(&t) correctly initializes t with the current time. The time() function takes a pointer to a time_t variable and stores the current time there. Option B is correct. ctime() converts a time value to a string, localtime() converts to local time structure, and clock() returns processor time used - none of these initialize t directly.
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170 30' E
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12050 W'
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1720 30' E
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900 W
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Delhi is at 77°10' E. 6:00 AM is 6 hours behind 12:00 PM noon. Since Earth rotates 360° in 24 hours, each hour represents 15° of longitude (360/24 = 15). To go back 6 hours in time, we move 6 × 15 = 90° west. Starting from 77°10' E and moving 90° west gives 12°50' W. Option B shows 12°50' W (the formatting has the apostrophe misplaced but indicates the correct position).
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Pulsars
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Quartz Clocks
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Atomic Clocks
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White dwarfs
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Atomic clocks use the frequency of atomic vibrations (typically cesium-133) to measure time with extreme precision - accurate to within one second in millions of years. They are far more precise than quartz clocks or astronomical methods.
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Two minutes
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Four minutes
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Six minutes
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Eight minutes
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Earth completes one full rotation (360°) in 24 hours (1440 minutes), so each degree of longitude corresponds to 4 minutes of time difference (1440 ÷ 360 = 4). This is why places 15° apart have exactly 1 hour time difference, and the 180° meridian is 12 hours from Greenwich.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Minutes in 24 hours = 24 × 60 = 1440. This is a standard time conversion - one hour has 60 minutes, so a full day (24 hours) has 24 times that amount.
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12:15 pm
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11:45 pm
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11:45 am
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12:15 am
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the right answer.
15 minutes before 12:00 noon is 11:45 am.
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90 minutes
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70 minutes
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130 minutes
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100 minutes
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120 minutes
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the right answer.
2 hour 10 minutes is same as 130 minutes. As one hour contains 60 minutes then two hours will have 120 minutes plus 10 minutes is equal to 130 minutes.
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5 :15 am
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5: 30 pm
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5:30 am
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5:45 pm
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5:15 pm
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the right answer.
Half past 5 in the morning is written as 5:30 am.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the right answer.
One hour contains 60 minutes.
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9:45 pm
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10:45 am
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10:45 pm
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22:45 pm
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11:45 pm
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the right answer.
22:45 means 10:45 pm.
If we have to write 10:45 pm in 24 hrs clock then we will write it as 22.45 hrs.
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1800 hrs
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1700 hrs
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1900 hrs
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0700 hrs
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0900 hrs
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the right answer.
In a 24 hour clock the time corresponding to 7.00 pm is 1900 hrs.
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11:45 pm
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10:45 pm
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10:45 am
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9:45 am
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9:45 pm
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the right answer.
2 hrs before 12:45 pm is 10:45 a.m.
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11 hrs
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24 hrs
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10 hrs
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12 hrs
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15 hrs
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the right answer.
The interval between 11:40 pm and 11:40 am is 12 hrs.