English Language
Synonyms and Antonyms
385 Questions
Build a strong English vocabulary by practicing these essential synonyms and antonyms questions. Each item provides a keyword where you must find the meaning or opposite. This section is highly critical for cracking English language papers in SSC, banking, and railway exams.
English AntonymsEnglish SynonymsVocabulary buildingWord meaningsOpposite meanings
Synonyms and Antonyms Questions
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laid back
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attentive
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concerned
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cold hearted
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nonchalant means casual, relaxed, and unconcerned. A person who doesn't become 'warm or heated about anything' is emotionally detached and laid back. 'Attentive' and 'concerned' are opposites, while 'cold hearted' implies cruelty.
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careless
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downcast
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cheerful
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snobbish
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Blithe means cheerful, lighthearted, or carefree. Maintaining a 'bubbly attitude' despite obstacles matches this perfectly. 'Careless' is negative, 'downcast' is opposite, and 'snobbish' is unrelated to cheerfulness.
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stinking
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incisive
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offensive
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hilarious
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Rancid literally means spoiled or smelling bad (like rotting food), but figuratively describes something extremely offensive or unpleasant. Remarks that 'greatly upset' someone are offensive in this context. 'Stinking' is too literal, while 'incisive' and 'hilarious' are unrelated.
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naughty
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reserved
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chatty
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intelligent
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Garrulous means excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters. The sentence describes children who attract attention with their 'babble' and win hearts - clearly pointing to 'chatty' as the correct meaning. 'Naughty' means disobedient, 'reserved' is the opposite, and 'intelligent' doesn't relate to talkativeness.
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ironically
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gently
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caustically
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mildly
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Scathingly means in a bitterly critical or harsh manner. The context is criticizing someone's work quality as 'poor standard' - 'caustically' captures this harsh criticism perfectly. 'Ironically' means opposite to expected, 'gently' and 'mildly' are too soft for the critical context.
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healthy
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bloodied
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agitated
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haughty
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In the context of complexion (skin color/appearance), sanguine means having a healthy, reddish complexion. The sentence connects her complexion to her 'happy state,' so 'healthy' is the correct interpretation. 'Bloodied' is wrong context, 'agitated' refers to mental state, and 'haughty' means arrogant.
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natural
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dominating
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artificial
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bland
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Stilted means unnaturally formal or stiff in style or manner. A speaker who is 'stilted' would sound artificial and lacking natural flow - 'artificial' captures this perfectly. 'Natural' is the opposite, 'dominating' refers to control, and 'bland' means lacking flavor - none fit the stiffness context.
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volatile
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intimidating
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indulgent
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persistent
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tenacious means holding firmly to something, persistent or determined. The homeowners 'were finally allowed to talk with the mayor' after some struggle - they had to be persistent to get this opportunity. 'Volatile' means changeable, 'intimidating' means threatening, and 'indulgent' means lenient - none fit.
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wickedness
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disrespect
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carelessness
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gravity
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Flippancy means impudent/ rude. Hence disrespect is the correct answer.
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anxious
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nauseous
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comfortable
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jovial
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Queasy means feeling nauseous or sick to the stomach. The context is sitting in an airplane (often associated with motion sickness), so 'nauseous' is the correct meaning. 'Anxious' means worried, 'comfortable' is the opposite, and 'jovial' means cheerful - none fit the physical stomach discomfort.
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hardened
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flexible
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happy
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fast-running
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Lissom means lithe, flexible and graceful in movement or body. P.T. Usha was a famous athlete known for her graceful running - 'flexible' captures this physical agility. 'Hardened' means toughened, 'happy' refers to emotion, and 'fast-running' is too literal - none capture the graceful flexibility.
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worriedly
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cheerfully
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thoughtfully
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motionless
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Pensively means in a thoughtful, reflective manner, often with a suggestion of sadness or serious concentration. Someone who sat 'pensively throughout the meeting' was lost in thought - 'thoughtfully' is the correct meaning. 'Worriedly' suggests anxiety, 'cheerfully' is the opposite, and 'motionless' only describes physical stillness.
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sure
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conscious
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particular
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quick
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fastidious means very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail; particular. The sentence describes someone so obsessed with cleanliness that they fired a sweeper for leaving one area untidy - 'particular' perfectly captures this attention to detail. 'Sure' and 'conscious' are too weak, and 'quick' refers to speed.
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recklessly
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happily
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sluggishly
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carefully
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gingerly means doing something with extreme caution, care, or delicacy to avoid causing damage or pain. When putting a bandage on a wound, you would handle it carefully to avoid hurting the person, making 'carefully' the perfect contextual match.
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docile
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authoritative
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apathetic
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empathic
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Imperious means arrogantly assuming power or authority without justification, and acting in a domineering, superior manner. Officials who 'close their eyes to the plight of the public' display this arrogant dismissal of their duty, making 'authoritative' the closest match among the options, though not perfect.