Social Science
Special Education
1,968 Questions
Special education focuses on inclusive classrooms, individualized education programs, and strategies for teaching students with disabilities. It is a crucial section in teaching recruitment exams. Solve these questions to understand disability acts, behavioral interventions, and educational accommodations.
Inclusive classroom strategiesDisability education actsBehavior intervention plansAssessment accommodations
Special Education Questions
What is the purpose of a manifestation determination review (MDR) in the context of special education?
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To determine whether a student's behavior is a manifestation of their disability
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To determine whether a student's placement in a special education program is appropriate
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To determine whether a student is eligible for special education services
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To determine whether a student has been discriminated against on the basis of disability
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An MDR is a review conducted to determine whether a student's behavior is a manifestation of their disability, rather than willful misconduct, in order to determine the appropriate disciplinary response.
Which federal law requires states to develop and implement alternative educational settings for students with disabilities who are expelled or suspended from school?
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Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
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No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB)
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Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA)
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Gun-Free Schools Act
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IDEA requires states to develop and implement alternative educational settings for students with disabilities who are expelled or suspended from school, to ensure that they continue to receive their education.
What is the purpose of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) Part B?
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To provide special education services to students with disabilities from ages 3 to 21
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To provide early intervention services to infants and toddlers with disabilities
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To provide vocational rehabilitation services to individuals with disabilities
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To provide assistive technology devices and services to individuals with disabilities
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IDEA Part B provides special education services to students with disabilities from ages 3 to 21, including those with specific learning disabilities, speech or language impairments, and emotional disturbances.
What is the legal principle that requires schools to provide students with disabilities with access to the general education curriculum to the maximum extent appropriate?
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Least restrictive environment (LRE)
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Individualized education program (IEP)
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Free appropriate public education (FAPE)
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Prior written notice (PWN)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The LRE principle requires schools to place students with disabilities in the general education classroom with their non-disabled peers to the maximum extent appropriate, with appropriate supports and services.
Which federal law requires states to provide funding for the education of students with disabilities?
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Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
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No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB)
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Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA)
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Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IDEA provides federal funding to states to help them provide special education services to students with disabilities.
How can required curriculum be made more inclusive of students with disabilities?
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By providing accommodations and modifications.
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By using assistive technology.
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By creating a supportive learning environment.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Required curriculum can be made more inclusive of students with disabilities by providing accommodations and modifications, using assistive technology, and creating a supportive learning environment.
What is the purpose of assessment accommodations?
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To give students with disabilities an unfair advantage.
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To make assessments easier for all students.
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To allow students with disabilities to demonstrate their knowledge and skills on an equal basis with their peers.
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To punish students who cheat on assessments.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Assessment accommodations are designed to level the playing field for students with disabilities, allowing them to show what they know and can do without being hindered by their disability.
Who is responsible for providing assessment accommodations?
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The student's parents.
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The student's teacher.
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The school district.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The responsibility for providing assessment accommodations is shared by the student's parents, the student's teacher, and the school district.
What is the best way to determine which assessment accommodations a student needs?
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Ask the student's parents.
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Ask the student's teacher.
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Conduct an assessment of the student's needs.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The best way to determine which assessment accommodations a student needs is to gather information from multiple sources, including the student's parents, the student's teacher, and the student themselves.
What is the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)?
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A federal law that guarantees a free and appropriate public education to students with disabilities.
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A federal law that provides funding for special education services.
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A federal law that protects the rights of students with disabilities.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
IDEA is a federal law that guarantees a free and appropriate public education to students with disabilities, provides funding for special education services, and protects the rights of students with disabilities.
What is the difference between an assessment accommodation and a modification?
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Accommodations allow students to demonstrate their knowledge and skills on an equal basis with their peers, while modifications change the content or expectations of the assessment.
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Accommodations are for students with disabilities, while modifications are for students who are struggling.
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Accommodations are always necessary, while modifications are only sometimes necessary.
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None of the above.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Assessment accommodations allow students with disabilities to demonstrate their knowledge and skills on an equal basis with their peers, while assessment modifications change the content or expectations of the assessment.
What are some examples of assessment accommodations that can be used for students with dyslexia?
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Providing students with extra time to complete assessments.
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Allowing students to use assistive technology.
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Providing students with a reader or scribe.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Assessment accommodations for students with dyslexia can include extra time, assistive technology, and readers or scribes.
What are some examples of assessment accommodations that can be used for students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
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Providing students with visual supports.
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Allowing students to use social stories.
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Providing students with a quiet testing environment.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Assessment accommodations for students with ASD can include visual supports, social stories, and a quiet testing environment.
What are some examples of assessment accommodations that can be used for students with physical disabilities?
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Providing students with a wheelchair-accessible testing location.
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Allowing students to use a computer to complete assessments.
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Providing students with a scribe.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Assessment accommodations for students with physical disabilities can include a wheelchair-accessible testing location, a computer, and a scribe.
What are some examples of assessment accommodations that can be used for students with intellectual disabilities?
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Providing students with simplified instructions.
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Allowing students to use manipulatives.
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Providing students with extra time to complete assessments.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Assessment accommodations for students with intellectual disabilities can include simplified instructions, manipulatives, and extra time.