Environmental Studies ยท Physics

Solar Radiation and Energy

876 Questions

Enhance your general science knowledge with these questions on solar radiation and energy. The topics span solar thermal power plants, photovoltaic devices, and the sun's energy output. This material is useful for environmental studies and physics.

Solar energy conversionSun luminosity and compositionAtmospheric reflectionSolar thermal technology

Solar Radiation and Energy Questions

Multiple choice
  1. light and heat

  2. light and sound

  3. heat and electricity

  4. light and electricity

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Sun emits energy across the electromagnetic spectrum, primarily as light (visible radiation) and heat (infrared radiation). Sound cannot travel through the vacuum of space, and electricity is not a form of solar radiation.

Multiple choice
  1. sound energy

  2. solar energy

  3. light energy

  4. radiant energy

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Energy from the Sun travels through the vacuum of space as electromagnetic radiation. While 'solar energy' is a general term, 'radiant energy' is the specific scientific term for energy that travels as waves through space.

Multiple choice
  1. climate

  2. animal

  3. fossil fuel

  4. energy

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation, which is a type of energy that can be perceived by the human eye.

Multiple choice
  1. Therapeutic light

  2. UV light

  3. Visible light

  4. Infrared light

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Visible light makes up approximately 35% to 40% of the solar radiation reaching the Earth's surface, while infrared and UV make up the rest.

Multiple choice
  1. Makes chili peppers spicy

  2. Makes tomatoes red

  3. Makes cucumbers grow bigger

  4. Adds color to paint

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Capsaicin is the active chemical compound found in chili peppers that provides their characteristic spicy or pungent sensation. Recent research has explored its potential to improve the performance of perovskite solar cells.

Multiple choice
  1. Will always be there during our lifetime

  2. expensive technology

  3. does not produce greenhouse gases

  4. is free

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

While solar energy is abundant, the technology required to capture and convert it into electricity is currently expensive to manufacture and install compared to traditional energy sources.

Multiple choice biology global environmental change causes of greenhouse effect greenhouse effect pollution and its effects

Green house effect is due to

  1. X-rays

  2. UV rays

  3. Green rays

  4. Infra-red rays

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The greenhouse effect is the trapping of the infra-red rays that are reflected by the earth's surface by the atmospheric gases. These gases like carbon dioxide, methane, CFCs, sulphur tetrafluoride etc. are named as greenhouse gases. As a result, these rays are not reflected back to space and increase the overall temperature of the earth, called global warming. The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation are the main anthropogenic causes of the accumulation of greenhouse gases.

So, the correct answer is 'Infra-red rays'

Multiple choice physics energy production perfectly black body black-body radiation black body radiation

Which of the following is an example of a black body radiation?

  1. The cooling of earth at night

  2. Solar radiations

  3. Heat currents from a black surface

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A,B Correct answer
Explanation
The Earth is heated by the flux of energy it receives from sun and cools down by emitting infrared radiations to space. So we can say that cooling of earth is example of the black body radiation.
Sun has no solid surface, any radiation that hits the Sun is scattered and absorbed until it is completely lost. This makes the Sun very close to black bodies as far as absorption is concerned and as a result it would be reasonable to suppose that it is black body radiators.
So, the radiation of sun is the black body radiation.